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《中学英语语法重点句型》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、中学英语语法重点句型♦Livingnearthesea,weenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight•分词短语作状语♦Seenfromthemoon,theearthlookslikeablueball.♦TolearnEnglishwell,wemuststudyevenharder.♦Hearingthegoodnews,wecouldn'thelpcrying.分词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致。cf.Whenheheardthegoodnews,tearsc
2、ametohiseyes.♦Iamsorrytosee/hearyoufailintheexam.不带to的不定式作宾补getsthtodo♦Iwillhavemybikerepairedtomorrow.分词作宾补♦Whohadthelightburningallnightlong?分词作宾补♦Toseeistobelieve・(眼见为实)不定式作主语，表语cf:Seeingisbelieving♦LosingthenewbikemadeTomveryupset.动名词作主语♦Timepermit
3、ting(Iftimepermits),Iwillpickyouupatsixthisevening•独立主格结构♦Tenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident,Tomincluded./includingTom.♦Onehundredscientistswerepraised,20ofthemwomen=20ofwhomwerewomen.♦Nothingelsetodo,IwatchedTValldayathome.♦Thepolicemanfollowedthethiefi
4、n,guninhand/withaguninhishand..♦Theyhadtowaitforhelpallthemoneygone(=asallthemoneywasgone).♦Everybodyout(Aseverybodywasout),Ihadtoputanoteonthedoor.♦Thewomanwithababyinherarmsismysister,with复合结构♦Ireallydidn'tknowwhenitwasthatshehadarrivedinKunming•弓虽调句
5、型♦Itisbecausehewascarelessthathefailedtopasstheexamination.♦Whatonearthwasitthathetoldyouaboutinthestreetyesterday?♦Wasitin1969thattheAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon?♦Wasitin1939whenWorldWarTwobrokeoutthattheygotmarried?弓虽调句型+定语从句♦Onlywhen
6、thebushasstoppedcanyougetoffit倒装♦Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.♦NotonlywillIgiveyouthebook,butIalsowillgiveyousomemoney.♦Hardly/ScarcelyhadIgoneoutoftheroomwhenIheardthebellring.Nosooner...than♦Doctoras/thoughheis,hecan'tcur
7、eherofthedisease.倒装+让步状从♦WereIyou(IfIwereyou),1wouldgotheremyself.倒装+虚拟语气♦Itisnecessary/strange/important/natural/apitythatwe(should)changeourplan.虚拟语气♦Haditnotbeenfor/Butfor/Withoutyourhelp,ourexperimentwouldrTthavebeensosuccessful.♦Ifitshouldraintomo
8、rrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthematch.♦Ifyouhadtakenthemedicinelastnight,youwouldfeelbetternow.♦Givenmoretime(=Ifwehadbeengiven...),wecouldhavedonebetter.♦Itisabouttimethatyouwenthomenow.♦Iwouldratheryoucameheretomorrowmorning./Iwouldrathery
