托福写作词汇替换1

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1、ElectiveN选修课(required/compulsorycourses)CreditN了分ChildrenandyouthN青少年AdolescentN青少年；青春期的(adj)Teaching/pedagogicalmethodology教学法Adapttosth/adjustoneselftosth/becomeaccustomedtosth适应AdaptabilityN适应能力ApplyN应用Segregatestudents因材施教Teamspirit团队精神Thinkindependently独立思考Learnthingst

2、hroughunderstanding在理解的基础上学习Students9feedback/input学生的反馈Studentsappraise/evaluatetheirteachers9performance学生评价老师的教学GeneralistN通才SpecialistN专才Well-rounded/versatileAdj全面发展的Contributetosocietalwell-being/welfare为社会发展做贡献HumanitiesN人文科学Socialsciences社会科学Arts艺术Liberalstudies/art

3、s文科SciencesN理科EngineeringN工科Basicsciences基础科学Appliedsciences应用科学DisciplineN学科，纪律；disciplinetheirchildren（管教）Self-disciplineN自制力Primary-level/second-level/tertiary-leveleducation初级/中级/高等教育Vocational/trainingeducation职业教育InteractVt互动SchoolingN学校给学生的教育ParentingN家长对学生的教育Cumculu

4、mN课程总称（acourse）PsychologicalAdj心理的ParticipationN参与(involvement)DistractionN干扰(distract)MemorizeVt记忆AcquireVt获取(knowledge/skills)Teacher-centeredAdj以教师为中心的Student-centeredAdj以学生为中心的Beproficientin在•••方面很熟练Rolemodel榜样Peerpressure同龄人的压力Overprotective过度保护的MotivationN动力Frustratio

5、nN挫折；沮丧CriticalthinkingabilitiesAwarenessofN某方面的意识Creative/originalAdj有创造力的Well-acquaintedwithAdj对・••非常熟悉Performwell表现出色Layasolidfoundationfor为•••打好基础Self-esteemN自尊DignityN尊严EvaluationN评估MasteryN专业技能CuriosityN好奇心EliteN精英Test-orientededucation应试教育ImaginativeAdj富于想象力的Indulgei

6、n沉迷于•••Thought-provokingAdj发人深思的IgnorantAdj无知的IlliterateN文肓（的）NumeracyN对数学知识的掌握LiteracyN对文字技能的掌握PreschoolerN学龄前儿童Goastray误入歧途RefreshingAdj给人新鲜感的UpliftingAdj令人振奋的MotivatingAdj给人动力的Single-parentfamilyN单亲家庭MinorsN未成年人（正式）SpoilVt溺爱Juveniledelinquency/youthcrime青少年犯罪BullyVt/n恃强凌

7、弱者（的）TruancyN逃学(cutclass/skipschool)EnlighteningAdj很有启发的Formativeyears成型的阶段BotanyN植物学AstronomyN天文学Cultivate/foster/nurtureV培养Promotethestudent'sphysical/mental/intellectualdevelopment促进学生身心发展Psychologicalsoundness/well-being/welfare心理健康Givethestudentsmotivationtodosty给学生以动力

8、Impart/inculcateknowledge传授知识Instillhighmoralvalues灌输高尚的价值观