强调句型 王亚茹

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1、强调句型强调句型西藏林芝地区一中王亚茹西藏林芝地区一中王亚茹强调句Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+其余部分1.强调句可强调主语，宾语，状语等。2.引导词that/who/whom,3.be动词:is,wasItis/was+强调部分+that/who/whom+其他成分这个句型用来强调除谓语以外的各种句子成分,被强调部分必须放在itis/was后面，如果强调的部分是人，可以who/whom来代替that.Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调主语:It强调宾语:It强调地点状语:It强

2、调时间状语:ItItistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.使用本句型的几个注意事项被强调成分是主语，who／that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。e.g.ItisIwhoamright．e.

3、g.Itishewhoiswrong．e.g.Itisthestudentsthatarelovely．被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用wholtwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout．被强调成分是作主语的代词，用主格，是作宾语的代词，用宾格。HehelpedmeyesterdayItwashethathelpedmeyesterday.Itwasmethathehelpedyesterday.如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。Itwas

4、fromhim，hisChineseteacher，thatPaullearnedtowatchcarefullyinclass．强调谓语动词时用助动词dodoesdidIdoloveyou（我的确爱你）Ididloveyou（我的确曾经爱过你）Hedoeshateher(他真的恨她)区分一般的从句和强调句型:某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句或者其它从句。Eg.（1）Itisintheroom____wewillhaveameeting.A

5、.thatB.whichC.whereD.there去掉Itisthat句子为Wewillhaveameetingintheroom句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。(2).Itistheroom__wewillhaveameeting.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there去掉Itiswhere句子为Wewillhaveameetingtheroom句子不通顺，意思不完整，那么，这就是一个定语从句。（3）.Itisstrangethathedoesn’tknowthecapitalofEngland去掉Itis…th

6、at后句子变为strangehedoesn’tknowthecapitalofEngland.句子不通顺，意思不完整，那么，它不是强调句型，而是it作形式主语，that从句为主语从句高考并不单纯考查这样一些基本的句式，下面几点还有待于去延伸1．一般疑问句的强调：Is／Wasit+被强调成分+who／that（引导的陈述句）...？（1）Didyoumeetyourbrotherattheschoolgate?Wasityourbrotherthatyoumetattheschoolgate?(强调宾语)（2）DoesTomwalktoschool

7、everyday?IsitTomwhowalkstoschooleveryday?(强调主语)2.特殊疑问句的强调：特殊疑问词+is／wasit+that（引导的陈述句）...？(1)Wheredidyouseeherpenyesterday?Wherewasitthatyousawherpenyesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）(2)Howwillyougotovisithertomorrow?Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?（强调特殊疑问词how）依此为据扩展开来可为“Howisitt

8、hatsheisoftenlateforclass?什么原因使得…？WherewasitthatyoumetTomyesterday?究