人教必修5unit1常考单词、短语、写作句式

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1、UnitlGreatscientistsI.常考单词必背1.concludevt推断出;缔结;使结束vi.结束；总结；作决定；作协议FromwhathesaysIconeludethathehasnotmuchinterestinit.我从他所说的话来判断，他对此没有多大兴趣。缺速闪记］(1)concludesthwithsthconcludesthbydoingst人以结束concludesth(fromsth)/that...推断出，断定toconelude总而言之；最后⑵conclusionn.结论；结束draw/reach/arriveat/cometo

2、aconclusion得出结论cometotheconclusionthat...所得结论是inconclusion最后2.exposeW•使暴露；使显露；使面临；揭露；揭发Sheexposedherunwantedbabybytheroadside.她将不想要的婴儿丢弃在路边。Thisfilmhasbeenexposed・这胶卷已经曝光了。缺速闪记］(l)expose…to…彳各……暴露于……exposeoneselfto使自己暴露于••…⑵exposedadj.暴露的；无掩盖的beexposedto暴露于(3)exposure/7.［U］暴露;显露；揭露3•

3、challengen.挑战vt.向......挑战Wewillbuildourdefensesbeyondchallenge,lestweaknessinvitechallenge.我们要防患于未然，懈怠会带来麻烦。Newcompetitorsareemergingtochallengetheoldeconomicarrangements.新的竞争对手正在崛起，向旧的经济布局挑战。［快速闪记］challengingadj.有挑战性的challengedadj.残障的；缺少......的4.absorbW•吸收;消减;获得;学会;吸引……的注意；使全神贯注;占去(

4、精力、时间等)Canyourbrainabsorballthisinformation?你的脑袋能吸收这全部信息吗？Thegameabsorbedtheboycompletely.这男孩完全被游戏吸引住了。缺速闪记］beabsorbedin全神贯注于;—心从事于；热衷于(同义词语：belostin,bedevotedto,applyoneselfto,putone'sheartinto...)beabsorbedby被......所吸收5.suspectvt.认为;怀疑n.嫌疑犯；被怀疑者Thepolicesuspectedhimofhavingtakenthe

5、money.警察怀疑钱是他偷的。Isuspectedthesame,butIkepttellingmyselfitwasmyimagination.我曾这样怀疑过，但我不断地对自己说，这只是我的想象罢了。Thepolicetookthesuspecttothepolicestation.警察把这个嫌疑犯带到了警察局。缺速闪记］suspectthat…怀疑......z认为......suspectsbof(doing)sth怀疑某人(做)某事suspectsbtobe...认为某人6.blame讥.&力责备；归咎于;埋怨/?.［U］责任；指责，责备Don'tal

6、waysblamehim;heisonlyalittlechild.别老责怪他，他只不过是个孩子。Thereisnoblameattachedtohislife.他的一生无可指责。［快速闪记］(1)blamesb/sthforsth/doingsth因怪罪f责怪blamesthonsb/sth把责任推给betoblame应支i遣责；应负责(2)puttheblameon/uponsb把责任推至!J上accept/take/beartheblame对负责7.handlen.［C］①柄;把手②把柄;可乘之机W①拿；触②处理;管理③运用;操纵Haveyouturned

7、thehandleallthewaytotheright?你是一直向右扳把手吗？Lotsofstores,hotels,andrestaurantsareneededtohandlethecrowds.接待这么多游客需要大量的商店,宾馆和饭店。Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineertohandletheproblem.因为没人知道机械出了什么毛病,我们必须派i工程师来处理这个问题。8・linkvt&n.连接;联系Theriversarelinkedbyanewcanal

8、.这些河流由一条新开的运