逻辑题讲解版1.0版

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1、逻辑题讲解版1.0版写在前面：1.请同学们先在讲义上做题，带着问题来看这个讲解版。此为1.0版。适当时候我会加入新的题目的讲解，将其升级为2.0或者3.0版本。不过这个目前应该是够用了。2.以下的正确答案用黄色标示，错误选项的错误理由用“imposefewrulesandregulations”标示。3.逻辑题中的错误选项大多都是跟本题没有任何关系的。逻辑题的错误选项的编撰者遇到的最大的问题就是由于逻辑题的文章篇幅较短，无法使用文章中已有的部分来编制错误选项。于是，只能从文章之外寻找一些线索了。4.此处的17题虽然不多，但是有一定的代表性。请各位在课外多做一些其它的GMAT的逻辑

2、题强化此方面的能力和意识。5.当然，各位应该知道GRE的Verbal部分的逻辑题数量较少。主要还是纯阅读部分的掌握，还记得我们上课经常说的那些东西吗？我想我上课中经常重复的东西可能还在你们耳边“阴魂不散”吧？“三强词汇”，“四大金刚”，“取非”“同义变换”。。。。。。。归纳题：例子1：Tobementallyhealthy,peoplemusthaveself-respect.Peoplecanmaintainself-respectonlybycontinuallyearningtherespectofotherstheyesteem.Theycanearnthisrespec

3、tonlybytreatingtheseothersmorally.Whichofthefollowingconclusionscanbeproperlydrawnfromthestatementsabove?解释：此题采用公共元素直推法。读完题目后我们知道正确答案肯定要跟mentallyhealthy和treatingtheseothersmorally有关。(A)Peoplewhoarementallyhealthywillbetreatedmorallybyothers.(B)Peoplewhoarementallyhealthywillhavetreatedmorally

4、thosetheyesteem.(C)Peoplewhoarementallyhealthymusthaveself-respectinothertobetreatedmorallybyothers.(D)Peoplecanexpecttobetreatedmorallybyothersonlyiftheyesteemtheseothers.(E)Peoplewhohaveself-respectseldomtreatmorallythoseesteem.其它的选项都跟这个没有关系例子2：Experiencedpilotsoftenhavemoretroublethannovic

5、epilotsinlearningtoflythenewlydevelopedultralightairplanes.Beingaccustomedtoheavieraircraft,experiencedpilots,whenflyingultralightcraft,seemnottorespectthewindasmuchastheyshould.Thepassageimpliesthattheheavieraircraftmentionedaboveare1解释：此题采用无关词排除法。读完题目后我们知道正确答案肯定要跟飞机的轻重和风有关。(A)hardertolandth

6、anultralightaircraft(B)notaspopularwithpilotsasultralightaircraft(C)notassafeasultralightaircraft(D)morefuel-efficientthanultralightaircraft(E)easiertohandleinwindthanultralightaircraft其它的选项都跟这个没有关系，于是不予选择例子3：Whilethisprogramenabledmanyminorityentrepreneurstoformnewbusinesses,theresultsweredi

7、sappointing,sincemanagerialinexperience,unfavorablelocations,andcapitalshortagesledtohighfailurerates.EvenyearsaftertheSBAprogramwasimplemented,minoritybusinessreceiptswerenotquitetwopercentofthenationaleconomy’stotalreceipts.Whichofthefollow