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1、ThesisStatementsFrom1960upuntilthemid1970’s,therewasaplethoraofcivilrightsgroupsandmovementsintheUnitedStates.ProminentamongtheseweretheAfrican-AmericanandNativeAmericanmovements.Bothmovementsweresuccessful,perhapstoomuch.AlthoughAfrican-Americansgainedrightsandthenequalityca
2、maboutbyAffirmativeAction,whichfavoredminoritiesoverwhitemen.Betweentheperiodoftimeof1930to1975,manyminoritygroupsintheU.S.madegreatprogresstowardpoliticalandsocialequality.NottheleastofthesegroupswereAfrican-AmericansandNativeAmericans.Bothgroupsdemonstratedtheirextremeunhap
3、pinesswiththeAmericansocietyasitwas,protestingpeacefullyandviolentlyifneedbe.Fairandunfairarewordsthatcouldbespokenabouttheyearsfrom1960to1975.Throughtheseyears,manyethnicgroupsfoughtforpoliticalandsocialequality.Whenmanythinkaboutthisissue,twogroupsstandoutthemost:African-Am
4、ericansandwomen.Thesetwogroupshavefoughtallthroughouthistoryfortheirequalplacesinsociety.Americanhistoryhasbeenriddledwithmovementsbyminoritiesandwomentogaincivilrights.Formanyyearsaftertheabolitionofslavery,racialprejudicesstilldominatedAmericanculture.TheAnglopeoplealwaysfe
5、ltsuperiortotheminoritieswhosharedthelandwiththem.Notonlywerethesediscriminationslocal,suchastheJimCrowlaws,theywerealsonational,suchastherulinginPlesseyvFergusoncase.Inthe1960sand1970s,thesemovementsgainedrenewedstrength.AfricanAmericans,aswellasNativeAmericans,steppedtothef
6、orefrontoftheracialwars.Manyachievementsweremadebybothgroupsintheareasofpoliticalpower,basicrights,andselfrespect.Duringthe1930s,theUnitedStatesfacedanenormouseconomicdepressionknownastheGreatDepression.Inresponsetothis,PresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltproposedthe“NewDeal”thatwoul
7、dproviderelief,recoveryandreformfortheAmericanpeopleandeconomy.UnderPresidentLyndonBainesJohnsoninthe1960s,thewelfareprogramsofFDRweregreatlyexpanded.ItwasduringthisexpansionthatcreatedthemodernAmericanwelfarestate.The“GreatSociety”resemblesthe“NewDeal”initsorigins,goalsandso
8、cialandpoliticallegacy.Throughthe1960sand1970smanyraces,andgenders,p
