影响学生英语自主学习的因素分析开题报告

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1、中北大学信息商务学院毕业论文开题报告学生姓名：王依沙学号：10080341X21学院、系：信息商务学院外语系专业：英语论文题目：AnalysisofFactorsAffectingStudents’AutonomousEnglishLearning影响学生英语自主学习的因素分析指导教师:柴瑞琴2014年3月15日毕业论文开题报告1．结合毕业论文情况，根据所查阅的文献资料，撰写2000字左右的文献综述：LiteratureReviewWithscientificandtechnologicaldevelopment,itisveryimportantforindividual

2、stohavetheawarenessandabilitiesofautonomouslearning.Buttoenhancetheabilityofautonomouslearning,especiallytomakethechangefromtheawarenessofautonomouslearningtolearningautonomouslyisnotsimplyalongitudinalandlinearprocess.Manyfactorsmakeitextremelycomplicated.Inordertoimprovethestudents’Engli

3、shautonomouslearningability,thispaperistomadealotofresearchandwrotethispaper.1.DefinitionsofAutonomousLearningOneofthedefinitionsofautonomyinCollinsCobuildEnglishDictionaryis“theabilitytomakeyourowndecisionsaboutwhattodoratherthanbeinginfluencedbysomeoneelseortoldwhattodo.”Similarly,Holec(

4、1981),oneoftheearliestadvocatesofautonomyinlanguageteachingdefinesitastheabilitytotakecareofone’sownlearning.Young(1986)suggeststhatthefundamentalideainautonomyisthatofauthoringone’sownworldwithoutbeingsubjectedtothewillofothers.Dickinson(1995)considersautonomyasbothanattitudetowardslearni

5、ngandacapacityforindependentlearning.Heelaboratestheattitudeasresponsibilitythelearnerispreparedtotakefordecision-makinginthelearningprocess.Thatis,“theycanidentify,formulateandchangegoalstosuittheirownlearningneedsandinterestsandareabletouselearningstrategiesandmonitortheirownlearning.”(D

6、ickinson,1995,p.165).Littlewood(1996)seesautonomymainlyaslearners’abilityandwillingnesstomakechoicesindependentlyandexplainsthattheabilitydependsonpossessingbothknowledgeaboutthealternativesfromwhichchoiceshavetobemadeandnecessaryskillsforcarryingoutwhateverchoicesseemmostappropriate.Willi

7、ngnessdependsonhavingboththemotivationandconfidencetotakeresponsibilityforthechoicesrequired.Heemphasizes:“Students’willingnesstoactindependentlydependsontheleveloftheirmotivationandconfidence;students’abilitytoactindependentlydependsonthelevelofknowledgeandsk