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1、--------------------------------动词系列------------------------------------------------常用表研究的动词:explore/study/investigate/looksat研究探索develop/establish/construct建立,构造perform/propose/implement开展,实施,采用demonstrate/prove证明conclude/summarize总结haveyettobeimproved有待改进littler
2、esearchhasbeenconductedinapplying...toResultsarereportedforaninvestigationintothemethodsbywhichenergytransferiscalculatedinthedirectsimulationMonteCarlo(DSMC)method其它研究者otherinvestigators考虑Considerwithrespect/regardto…apply采用某种方法beemployedtodoAccountfor=considerex
3、plain/interpret解释shedadditionallighton额外阐明focusontheneedfor…pointout…emphasizetheneedtogaininsightinto深入了解discard/omit/eliminate丢弃/省略/消除存在…缺点sufferfromdeficitsin…Thenewmethoddiffersinthat…--------------------------------连词系列----------------------------------------
4、--------原因与结果presentdifferentrheologicalbehaviorsaccordingtothetreatmentused,whichcouldbeattributedto…因为受到什么处理表现如何,归因于…resultin…导致bedependenton依赖于…andtherefore…因此Consequently,因此Asaresult,因此Thus,转折However,Otherwise否则Nevertheless虽然如此Howevertodate,然而到目前为止Despite尽管(介词
5、)Nonetheless尽管(介词,副词)类比Incontrastto与…相比Comparedwith…Ithasbeendemonstratedthattheuseofa***modelispreferabletothe***.递进Inaddition,除此以外Subsequently,Furthermore,换而言之……,i.e.,……例如…..,e.g.,=…..,forexample,….为了使…DOInafurtherattempttohavesthdosth,…满足。。。的需要sufficefor-------
6、-------------------------形容词系列---------------------------------------------重要的distinguishing/critical/significant/important基本的essential比例be(inversely)proportionalto成正(反)比各种各样的various许多的Anumbersof复杂的complicated/sophisticated/complex模糊的fuzzy-------------------------
7、----固定用法系列------------------------------------------------ThegaseousmediumisassumedtobeamonoatomicgaswithMaxwellmodel描述吻合与差异Therewasnosignificantdifferencebetween…and…没有显著差异…haveasignificanteffecton…某某对某某有显著作用Thedifferencescouldalsobeexplainedby/beattributedto…这些差
8、异的造成。…playasmallerrolein……作用有限Yield…inmuchcloseragreementwith(experimentalresults)thandothe(NSequations).结果与实验吻合引出公式…isgiven/defined/expressedby……bedefi