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1、Chapter1CurrentIssuesAfteryoureadandstudythischapter,youwillbeableto:IdentifycontemporaryinfluencesthatcreateinterestinpreschooleducationConfidentlyuseterminologyofthepreschooleducationIdentifyanddescribetypesofpreschooleducationprogramsRecognizetheimportanceo
2、ftheecologyofpreschooleducationChaptes1CurrentIssuesExamineadults’viewsofchildrenandexplaintheimplicationstheseviewshaveforrearingandeducatingchildrenExaminesocial,political,economic,andeducationalissuesthatinfluencechildrearing,teaching,anddevelopingpolicyPop
3、ularityofEarlyChildhoodEducaionIn1965,withthebeginningofHeadStart(提前开端计划),earlychildhoodeducationentereditsmodernperiod.Overthepastthreedecades,thefieldofearlychildhoodeducationhasbeenenormouslypopular,andinterestinthefieldisatanall-timehigh.PopularityofEarlyC
4、hildhoodEducaionToday,thepublicatlargeisveryenthusiasticregardingtheimportanceoftheearlyyearsinlearningandlaterdevelopment.FamiliesAndEarlyChildhoodHowtobestmeetchildren’sneedandhowtobestmeettheseneedsinculturallyappropriatewaysarealwaysprimarygoalsforearlychi
5、ldhoodeducation.Earlychildhoodprofessionalsagreethatagoodwaytomeettheneedsofchildrenisthroughtheirfamilies,whateverthatfamilyunitmaybe.TwoModelsIllustratingaNewParddigmforProvidingEarlyChildhoodServicesFamiliesAndEarlyChildhoodProvidingforchildren’sneedsthroug
6、handwithinthefamilysystemmakessenseforanumberofreasons.First,itisthefamilysystemthathastheprimaryresponsibilityformeetingmanychildren’sneeds.FamiliesAndEarlyChildhoodSecond,forchildrentobehelpedeffectively,familyproblemsandissuesoftenmustbeaddressedfirst.Third
7、,earlychildhoodprofessionalscandomanythingsconcurrentlywithchildrenandtheirfamiliesthatwillbenefitbothatthesametime.FamiliesAndEarlyChildhoodFourth,addressingtheneedsofchildrenandtheirfamiliesasawhole,knownasaholisticapproachtoeducaionandthedeliveryofservices,
8、enablesearlychildhoodprofessionalsandotherstoaddressarangeofconcernsatthesametime.ChangingFamiliesStructure.Familiesincludemanykindsofarrangementsotherthanwhatiscalledthenuclearfam
