荷兰土壤和地下水标准

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1、DutchStandardsareenvironmentalpollutantreferencevaluesusedinenvironmentalremediation,investigationandcleanup.[1][2]Thereferencevaluesforsoilareadjustedfortheorganicmatter(humus)contentandsoilfraction<0.2µm(lutum-Latin,meaning"mud"or"clay").Thevaluesbelowarecalcula

2、tedfora'StandardSoil'with10%organicmatterand25%lutum.Thereferencevaluesforgroundwaterdependonthedepthofthesample,thevaluesbelowarefor'shallow'groundwater,0-10mdepth.Acaseofenvironmentalcontaminationisdefinedas'serious'if>25m³soilor>100m³groundwateriscontaminatedab

3、ovetheinterventionvalue.ParameterSoil(mg/kgdrymatter)Groundwater(µg/l) referencevalueinterventionvaluereferencevalueinterventionvalueImetals    cadmium镉(Cd)0.8120.46chromium铬(Cr)100.0380130copper铜(Cu)36.01901575nickel镍(Ni)35.02101575lead铅(Pb)85.05301575zinc锌(Zn)14

4、072065800mercury汞(Hg)0.310.00.050.3arsenic砷(As)29.055.01060barium钡(Ba)16062550625cobalt钴(Co)9.024020100molybdenum钼(Mo)3.02005300antimony锑(Sb)3.0150.1520beryllium铍(Be)1.1300.0515silver银(Ag)-15-40selenium硒(Se)0.71000.07160tellurium碲(Te)-600-70thallium铊(Th)1.01527tin

5、锡(Sn)-9002.250vanadium钒(V)42.02501.270     IIinorganiccompounds    cyanides–free氰化物12051500cyanides-complex(pH<5)5650101500cyanides-complex(pH>=5)550101500thiocyanates硫氰酸酯120-1500bromide溴化物20-300-chloride氯化物--100000-fluoride氟化物500-500-     III(volatile)aromaticcom

6、pounds    benzene苯0.0110.2030toluene甲苯0.011307.001000ethylbenzene乙苯0.03504.00150xylene二甲苯0.1250.2070phenol苯酚0.05400.22000cresols(sum)甲酚0.0550.2200catechol临苯二酚0.05200.21250resorcinol间苯二酚0.05100.2600hydroquinone对苯二酚0.05100.2800dodecylbenzene十二烷基苯-1000-0.02styrene(vi

7、nylbenzene)苯乙烯0.31006300     IVpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbons(PAH)    PAH(sumof10)140--  naphthalene萘球--0.0170  phenanthrene菲--0.0035  anthracene葸--0.00075  fluoranthene荧蒽--0.0031  benzo(a)anthracene苯并[a]蒽--0.00010.5  chrysene屈;1,2-苯并菲;稠二萘--0.0030.2  benzo(k)fluor

8、oanthene--0.00040.05  benzo(a)pyrene--0.00050.05  benzo(ghi)perylene--0.00030.05  indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene--0.00040.05     Vchlorinatedhydrocarbons    dic