Making_of_modern_Japan_Marius_B._Jansen

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1、TheMakingofModernJapanTheMAKINGofMODERNJAPANMariusB.JansenthebelknappressofharvarduniversitypressCambridge,MassachusettsLondon,EnglandCopyright©2000bythePresidentandFellowsofHarvardCollegeAllrightsreservedPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaThirdprinting,2002FirstHarvardUniversityPresspaperb

2、ackedition,2002BookdesignbyMariannePerlakLibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataJansen,MariusB.ThemakingofmodernJapan/MariusB.Jansen.p.cm.Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.isbn0-674-00334-9(cloth)isbn0-674-00991-6(pbk.)1.Japan—History—Tokugawaperiod,1600–1868.2.Japan—Histor

3、y—Meijiperiod,1868–I.Title.ds871.j352000952′.025—dc2100-041352CONTENTSPrefacexiiiAcknowledgmentsxviiNoteonNamesandRomanizationxviii1.SEKIGAHARA11.TheSengokuBackground22.TheNewSengokuDaimyo83.TheUnifiers:OdaNobunaga114.ToyotomiHideyoshi175.Azuchi-MomoyamaCulture246.TheSpoilsofSekigahara:Tok

4、ugawaIeyasu292.THETOKUGAWASTATE321.TakingControl332.RankingtheDaimyo373.TheStructureoftheTokugawaBakufu434.TheDomains(han)495.CenterandPeriphery:Bakufu-HanRelations546.TheTokugawa“State”603.FOREIGNRELATIONS631.TheSetting642.RelationswithKorea683.TheCountriesoftheWest724.TotheSeclusionDecr

5、ees755.TheDutchatNagasaki806.RelationswithChina857.TheQuestionofthe“ClosedCountry”91viContents4.STATUSGROUPS961.TheImperialCourt972.TheRulingSamuraiClass1013.VillageLife1114.Townsmen(cho¯nin)1165.SubcasteJapanese1216.StatusandFunction1235.URBANIZATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONS1271.Thesankin-ko¯tai

6、System1282.CommunicationNetworks1343.DomainCastleTowns1414.Edo:TheCentralMagnet1466.THEDEVELOPMENTOFAMASSCULTURE1591.CivilizingtheRulingClass1592.BooksandLiteracy1633.OsakaandKyoto1664.GenrokuCulture1757.EDUCATION,THOUGHT,ANDRELIGION1871.Education1872.TheDiffusionofConfucianism1913.Schola

7、rsandScholarship1954.TheProblemofChina2025.EthnicNativism2046.Dutch,orWestern,Learning(rangaku)2107.Religion2158.PopularPreaching2208.CHANGE,PROTEST,ANDREFORM2231.Population2242.RulersandRuled2263.PopularProtest2324.BakufuResponses236Contentsvii9.THEOPENINGTOTHEWORL