人教新目标八年级上册Unit1-Unit4短语总结和基础知识练习

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1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海滩visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去参观夏令营quiteafew相当多studyfor为……而学习goout出去mostofthetime大部分时间tastegood尝起来很好吃haveagoodtime=havefun玩得高兴+v.ingofcourse当然feellike给……的感觉；感受

2、到goshopping去购物inthepast在过去walkaround四处走走becauseof因为onebowlof…一碗……thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出；查明goon继续takephotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下comeup出来buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.为某人买某物taste+adj.尝起来……look+adj.看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（

3、tobe）+adj.看起来……arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地decidetodosth.决定去做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事/forgettodosth.忘记做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事keepdoingsth.继续做某事

4、keepsth+adj.使…保持…状态Whynot+v.?=Whydon’tyou+v.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事feellike+n./v.ingsth想要…想要做…一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wedecided(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.2.Ireallyenjoy(walk)aroundthetown.3.Didyouhaveagreattime(ta

5、lk)ingroups?4.---Wheredidyou(study)lastnight?---No,I(help)mymother(clean)theroom.5.Doyoufeellike(drink)someorange?6.It’sveryinteresting(feed)thepets.二．单项选择。()1.Ourteacheroftenkeepsus________classroomeveryday,sowemustkeepourclassroom.A.clean,cleanB.clean

6、ing,cleaningC.cleaning,clean()2.Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided_______　　A:togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgoout()3.Ifelt_____________whenIheardthe__________news.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;exciting()4.MrsBrownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook__fo

7、rmeduringmystayinCanada.　A.somethingdifferentB.differentsomethingC.nothingdifferent()5.Theproblems_______difficult_______fewstudentscansolvethem.　　A.so;andB.so;thatC.so;to三．句子翻译。1.你买特别的东西了吗？Didyoubuy?2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!Everythingtasted!3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何

8、景色。thebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。Iboughtmyfather.5.除了读书没什么事可做！Therewasmuchtodoread.Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?helpwithhousework帮助做家务onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次everyd