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1、EnglishforAcademicCommunication洪卫主编电子工业出版社20122.精选科技英语阅读教程SelectedReadingsinScientificEnglish主编秦荻辉西安电子科技大学出版社2008GeneralIntroduction第2章学术论文写作基础知识第4章学术论文写作常见问题与错误分析(sentencewriting)第3章学术论文写作要求及注意事项（paperwriting）第5章学术论文发表（Coverletter写作）第6-7章国际学术会议及演讲GeneralIntroductionI.Definition
2、ofacademicwritingAcademicwritingisaformalwriting.Themainaimofacademicwritingistoinformandnotentertainlikecreativewriting.---tosummarizeorsynthesizeinformationandideasgatheredfromaresearch---toexplain,compareandcontrast,evaluate,oranalyzeconcepts,events,andphenomena---toargueforo
3、ragainstapositioninanongoingdebateI.DefinitionofacademicwritingcomplexformalobjectiveexplicitII.Featuresofacademicwritinglongerwordsamorevariedvocabularyusesmorenoun-basedphrasesthanverb-basedphraseshasmoregrammaticalcomplexity,includingmoresubordinateclausesandmorepassives.Comp
4、lexityII.FeaturesofacademicwritingavoidcolloquialwordsandexpressionsImpersonaltonewhichcanheachievedbyavoidanceofintimacywordssuchas‘you’or‘I’,butratheruse‘he’,‘she’,‘researcher’,‘one’,andsoon.FormalityII.Featuresofacademicwritingthemainemphasisshouldbeontheinformationthatyouwan
5、ttogiveandtheargumentsyouwanttomake,ratherthanyou.avoidingsubjectivity,forexample:1)Paroisextremelycoldinwinter.2)Paroexperiencesaslowas2degreeCelsiusinwinter.ObjectivityII.FeaturesofacademicwritingmakeitcleartothereaderhowthevariouspartsofthetextarerelatedTheideasandinformation
6、areexplicitandnotjustimplied.ExplicitnessII.Featuresofacademicwriting词汇(lexis)句法：中英句子对比(syntax)篇章(Discourse)III.DifferencesinChineseandEnglishacademicwriting词汇(lexis)1.英语中的词性变化TheSiS730Schipsetispricedat$42in10,000-unitlots.SiS730S芯片组批量10000套的价格为每套42美元。III.DifferencesinChinesean
7、dEnglishacademicwriting1)Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethatwasworldfamous.2)Whilepeopleinothercountriesoftheworldweretryingtocatchwildanimalsandbirdsandwerestillcollectingseedsandnuts,farmersinChinaweredevelopingthescienceofagriculture.3)Ph
8、otographersreturnandthephotosarequicklydevelope
