初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个-词汇

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1、初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个-词汇a)动词+介词　agreewith同意......的意见(想法)；符合　baseon以......(为)根据　listento听......　getto到达......　falloff(从......)掉下　help...with...帮助(某人)做(某事)　knockat/on敲(门、窗)　laughat嘲笑　learn...from...向......学习　liveon继续存在；靠......生活　lookafter照顾，照看　lookat看；观看　lookfor寻找　looklike看起来像　payfor(sth.)

2、付钱；支付　pointat指示；指向　pointto指向......　preferto...宁愿(选择);更喜欢　quarrelwith(和某人)吵架　regard...as...把......当作......；当作　stop...fromdoing阻止......做......　talkabout说话；谈话；谈论　talkwith与......交谈　thinkabout考虑　thinkof认为；想起b)动词+副词　askfor请求；询问　carryon坚持下去；继续下去　cutdown砍倒　cleanup清除；收拾干净　comedown下来；落　comealo

3、ng来；随同　comein进来　comeon来吧；跟着来；赶快　comeout出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)　comeover过来；顺便来访　dropoff放下(某物)；下车　eatup吃光；吃完　fallbehind落在......后面；输给别人　falldown跌倒；从......落下　findout查出(真相)　getback回来；取回　getdown下来；落下；把......取下来　getoff下来；从......下来　geton上(车)　getup起床　giveup放弃　goon继续　goout出去　goover过一遍；仔细检查　growup长大；成长

4、　handin交上来　holdon(口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断　hurryup赶快　lookout留神；注意　lookover(仔细)检查　lookup向上看；抬头看　passon传递；转移到......　pickup拾起；捡起　putaway放好；把......收起来　puton穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等)　putdown把(某物)放下来　putup掛起；举起　runaway流失；逃跑；逃走　rushout冲出去　setoff出发；动身；启程　sendup发射；把......往上送　shutdown把......关上　sitdown坐下　sl

5、owdown减缓；减速　takeoff脱掉(衣服)　takeout取出　throwabout乱丢；抛撒　tripover(被......)绊倒　tryon试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)　tryout试验；尝试　turndown关小；调低　turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)　turnoff关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)　turnover(使)翻过来　wakeup醒来　wearout把......穿旧；磨坏　workout算出；制订出　writedown写下......c)be+形容词+介词　beangrywith对(某人)发脾气　beinte

6、restedin对......感兴趣　beableto能；会　beafraidof害怕　beamazedat对......感到惊讶　beexcitedabout对......感到兴奋　befilledwith用......充满　befullof充满......的　begoodat(=dowellin)　在......方面做得好；善于　belatefor迟到　bemadein在......生产或制造　bemadeof由......组成；由......构成　bepleasedwith对......感到满意　beproudof以......自豪(高兴)　beusedf

7、or/to/as用于d)动词+名词/代词　begone'spardon请原谅；对不起　domorningexercises做早操　doone'shomework做作业　enjoyoneself(=haveagoodtime)　过得快乐；玩得愉快　giveaconcert开音乐会　goboating去划船　gofishing去钓鱼　gohiking去徒步旅行　goskating去滑冰　goshopping(去)买东西　haveacold(患)感冒　haveacough(患)咳嗽　haveaheadache(患)头痛　haveatry尝试；努力　havealoo

8、k看一看　haveare