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1、SpectrochimicaActaPartA66(2007)909918Ab-initioanddensityfunctionalstudyofl-andd-formsofalanineandserineingasphaseandbulkaqueousmediumD.M.Upadhyaya,∗,AmareshwarKumarRaia,D.K.Raia,A.N.Singha,∗,AnupKumarbaLaserandSpectroscopyLaboratory,DepartmentofPhysics,B.H.U.,Varanasi221005,UttarPra
2、desh,IndiabDepartmentofPhysics,G.NoidaInstituteofTechnology,UttarPradesh,IndiaReceived6February2006;receivedinrevisedform7April2006;accepted28April2006AbstractThemoleculargeometryoflandd-formsofalanineandserineingasphasehavebeenstudiedbyusingab-initioquantumchemicalcalculationsatthe
3、restrictedHartreeFock(RHF)levelbyemploying6-31Gand6-311++G**basissets.Subsequently,forconsideringtheelectroncorrelations,DensityfunctionalCalculationsattheBecke3LYP(B3LYP)andMollerPlessetsecondorder(MP2)levelofcalculationshavebeencarriedoutwiththesamebasissetsfortheseoptimizedgeomet
4、ries.Effectofsolvationinwaterontheoptimizedgeometrieswasstudiedusingthepolarizedcontinuummodeloftheself-consistentreactionfield(SCRF)theory.Thedipolemoment,energy,polarizabilitiesandvibrationalfrequencieshavebeencalculatedinallcases.Frequencyanalysiswascarriedouttoensurethatoptimized
5、geometrycorrespondstoatotalenergyminimum.©2006ElsevierB.V.Allrightsreserved.Keywords:Ab-initio;l-andd-formsofalanineandserine;Densityfunctionaltheory;MollerPlessetsecondorder1.Introduction[4,6]methodstoshowthatalanineexistsinthegasphaseonlyinthenon-ionizedform.Aminoacidsconstituteth
6、eessentialbuildingblocksofmanySerineisanaliphaticaminoacid,anditsstructureandmolec-macromoleculesofbiologicalinterest.Themammalianproteinsulardynamicshasbeenthesubjectofwideinterestformanyaregenerallymadeupof20aminoacidsandaminoacidshaveyears.RamanandIRspectraandalsotheirassignments
7、havebeenthesubjectofavarietyofstudiesbecauseoftheirimpor-beenreported[1620].Shoemakeretal.[21]Benedettietal.tanceintheunderstandingofproteinbehavioranddynamics[22],andKistenmacheretal.[23]havestudiedthestructureofofpeptides[115].Allaminoacidsactuallyusedinproteinsl-anddeuteratedl-se
8、rinebyX-raydiffract