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1、Module5Unit3单词:1.announcevt.宣布,宣告announcesth.tosb.=announcetosb.sth.向某人宣布某事Thegovernmentannouncedtheplantothemedia.=Thegovernmentannouncedtothemediatheplan.announcementn.宣告,发表,公告,告示makeanannouncementtosb.announcern.广播员,告知者,报幕员比较:announce/declare:announce指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布或提前预告。Everyonewassilentas
2、heannouncedthewinnerofthecompetition.declare指官方的正式宣告。Thispowerfulcountrydeclaredwaronthatsmallcountry.2.normal1)adj.正常的,正规的,标准的,典型的,一般的normalEnglishnormaltemperature正常体温leadanormallife过着正常的生活2)n.常态,通常标准,一般水平abovenormal标准之上belownormal标准之下returntonormal恢复正常3.praise1)vt.赞扬,歌颂,称赞praisesb.forsth.因某事而赞
3、美/称赞某人2)n.赞扬,赞美的话,赞美,荣耀,称赞winhighpraise赢得高度赞扬beyondallpraises赞美不尽的,赞不绝口的inpraiseof赞扬(某人)Hegaveaspeechinpraiseofschoollife.他做了一个赞美学校生活的演讲。beloudinone’spraise对某人极力称赞singhighpraiseofsb.=praisesb.highly高度赞扬某人4.intendvt.打算;想要;计划intendtodosth:meantodosth/plantodosthIhadintendedtocallonyouyesterday,butt
4、herewasanunexpectedvisitor.=Iintendedtohavecalledonyouyesterday,buttherewasanunexpectedvisitor.Myfatherintendedmetobecomeanauthor.intendedadj.打算中的,预期的theintendedpurpose原来的目的produceintendedresult产生预期的结果anintendedinsult蓄意的侮辱one’sintendedwife未婚妻intentionn.意图,目的Itwasnotmyintentionthatsheshouldsuffer.
5、我没有要她吃苦的念头withoutintention无意地byintention=onpurpose故意地HewenttoPariswiththeintentionoflearningFrench.他带着学法语的目的去了法国。105.desperateadj.1)绝望的,孤注一掷的,不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的Herillnessisdesperate,butnothopeless.治好她的病希望不大,但并不是绝望的.Hisfailuremadehimdesperate.他因失败而铤而走险。2)bedesperateforsth./todosth.非常需要的,极想的,极度渴望的Them
6、anlostinthedesertwasdesperateforwater.在沙漠中迷失方向的人极度渴望得到水。6.adoptvt.收养,领养;采用,采纳(议案、意见等)Theyadoptedaneighbour’sboy.Canyouadoptmynewidea?adoptmeasures采取措施adoptnewmethods采用新办法adoptanidea采纳意见adoptaresolution通过一项议案anadoptedson养子adoptedwords外来词7.relatevt.1)讲;叙述relatesth.tosb.向某人讲述某事Irelatedmyadventuretom
7、yfamily.我向家人讲述了我的奇遇。2)和…相关,把…与…关联起来(常与to连用)relatetwoideas把两种观点联系起来看relateAtoB将A和B联系起来Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhoodtoyourpresentstateofmind?berelatedto与…有关联;与…有联系relativeadj.有关系的,相对的n.亲戚,亲属8.whileconj.1)当…的时候,