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1、类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Atripalongthethreegorges;postcardstomyself词汇cave,peak,plain,cliff,colleague,deck,exploit,fertile,goods,trade,narrow,immense,legend,pagoda,poet,remote,slope,valleyattheedgeof,atleast,beheavywith,inthedistance,getakickoutof功能Talkingaboutobligation,permissionandprohibition语法Revisiono
2、fModalverbs①Youshould/shouldn'tvisittheThreeGorges②Travellersmust/mustn'tshowtheirdocumentswhentheyarrive.It'sthelaw.1．plainn.平原；草原HaveyoubeentotheGreatPlainsoftheUS?你曾经去过美国的大平原吗？adj.清楚的；明白的；简单的；朴素的；单纯的①Hemadeitplainthathedidnotlikeme.他很坦白地说他不喜欢我。②Sheworeaplainbrowndress.她穿了一件普通的棕色衣服。知识拓展inplain
3、English用浅显的英语inplainclothes衣着朴素；着便衣plainsailing十分顺利；一帆风顺注意：plain作名词“平原”讲是可数名词。即学即用Theunhappinessofherlookhasmadeit________thatweshouldleaveatonce.A．cleanB．knowC．plainD．understand答案：C2．shoren.岸；滨①Wewalkedalongtheseashore.我们沿着海岸走。②Theshipwasanchoredoffshore.船停泊在离岸不远的地方。辨析：bank,beach,coast,seaside与
4、shore上述几个词都含有“(海)岸；边”之意。1)bank“河岸；堤岸”；指河流两旁高出水面的地方。Theoldmanusedtositontheriverbanktofish.那位老人过去常常坐在河岸上钓鱼。2)beach“海(湖、河)滩；水滨”；指由于受潮水冲刷而形成的由细沙或卵石覆盖的平缓的斜坡。Thechildrenareplayingwithsandalongthebeach.孩子们在海滩上玩沙。3)coast“海岸；海岸线”；是地理上的专有名词，指海洋与陆地的分界线，有清晰的边界概念。它不能用来指河岸或湖岸。ShanghailiesontheeastcoastofChin
5、a.上海位于中国东海岸。4)seaside“海滨”；尤指度假胜地。ManyEnglishpeopleliketogototheseasidefortheirholidaysandlieonthebeachinthesun.许多英国人去海滨度假，并躺在海滩上晒太阳。5)shore“岸；滨”；含义广泛，可指围绕海洋、河流及湖泊旁边的陆地，含有与水相对的意味(inshore“近岸”，onshore“在岸上”，offshore“离岸”)。Theysawaboatamilefromtheshore.他们离海岸大约一英里处看到一条小船。即学即用用bank,shore,coast,beach或sea
6、side填空。(1)ThereisanislandcalledLiuGongIslandoffthe________ofWeiHai.(2)Idecidedtogotothe________tospendmysummervacation,wherewecanenjoythecoolseawater,thesunshinelyingonthe________.(3)Withgreatdifficulty,wepushedthemanintheseaontothe________.(4)Mybrotherlivesontheother________ofthelake.答案：(1)coas
7、t(2)seaside;beach(3)shore(4)bank3．flat1)adj.平的；平直的Theearthisround,notflat.地球是圆的，不是平的。2)n.公寓；单元房Doyouliveinaflatorahouse?你住的是一套公寓还是一座房子？知识拓展fallflatonyourface趴倒在地；彻底失败即学即用—Mycarhasgota________tyre.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand
