采矿地质词汇

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1、矿业常用术语和词汇中英文对照表固体矿产资源solidfuelsandmineralresources查明矿产资源totalidentifiedmineralresources潜在矿产资源undiscoveredresources储量extractablereserve可采储量provedextractablereserve预可采储量probableextractablereserve基础储量basicreserve资源量resource预查reconnaissance普查prospecting详查generalex

2、ploration勘探detailedexploration矿化潜力mineralizationpotential地质可靠程度geologicalassurance预测的reconnaissance推断的inferred控制的indicated探明的measured可行性评价feasibilityassessment概略研究geologicalstudy预可行性研究pre-feasibilitystudy可行性研究feasibilitystudy采矿报告miningreport采矿证mininglicense矿权证

3、concession方位角azimuth倾角dippingangle走向strike倾向Dip倾斜度dipangle孔位collar钻杆drillrod倒班shiftexchange套管casing机上余尺remainlength泥浆添加剂additives消耗材料consumedmaterial新闻发布pressrelease金刚石钻头diamondbit扩孔器reamershell孔底堵漏器cementingandwedgingbottompackager品名productname,itemname数量quan

4、tity制造商manufacturer购买商purchaser孔深holedepth使用说明usage手册manual每年的annual钻孔坐标holecoordinate钻孔数据holedata岩心定向coreorientation测斜down-holesurvey安全培训SafetyTraining环境、健康和安全EnvironmentHealthandSatety(E.H.S或EHS)健康职业安全OHS(Health，Occupation&Safety）地质结构geologicalstructure总计sum

5、total钻探表drillingsheet岩心编录报告loggingsheets矿区projectarea,concessiondistrict孔号holeCode绕道bypass余矿remains施工operating等待standby工作内容workdescription钻探回次drillingtrip进尺trip米距interval岩心长度corelength检查verify采样sampling岩石样Rocksample副样duplicates空白样blanksample标样standardsample给水w

6、atering取芯corerecovery垂直的vertical水平的horizonal旋风钻机（粉末钻机）RCdrills高程、海拔RL=relativelevel海拔elevation水泥cement石灰了lime石膏gypsum马赛克mosaic地质作用Geologicalprocess内力endogenousforce内力作用endogenousprocess外力exogenousforce外力作用exogenousprocess地壳运动crustalmovement侵入岩intrusiverock风化作用

7、weathering侵蚀作用erosion磨蚀作用abrasion剥蚀作用denudation冰川glacier沉积作用sedimentation机械沉积化学沉积mechanicaldeposit晶体crystal晶质crystalline高品位highgrade贵重金属noblemetal稀有金属minormetal工时man-hour劳动力manpower板岩slate编号compile全站仪totalstation定位仪positionalinstrument经纬仪transitinstrument薄片分析t

8、hinsectionanalysis露天采矿opencut,openpit测绘survey&drawing沉淀formasediment地质成因causeofaformation地壳thecrust地幔themantle地核thecore顶板roof二氧化物dioxide二氧化碳carbondioxide氧化物oxide发源，起源origination矿体o