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ID:40887679
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页数:7页
时间:2019-08-09
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1、流转税Turnovertax增值税Value-addedtax消费税consumptiontax营业税businesstax关税Tariff(customsduties)税率Rate税负转嫁Shiftthetaxburden税收优惠Taxincentives课税对象subjecttotaxation、Taxable价内税Pricewithinthetax价外税(taxincludedinprice)、taxexcludedinprice纳税人taxpayer一般纳税人generaltaxpayer小规模纳税人Small–scaletaxpayers增值税专用发票Specia
2、lVATinvoices基本税率basictaxrate低税率政策lowtaxpolicy征收率percentagecharges销项税额taxamountofoffsetitem进项税额incometaxamount组成计税价格Compositeassessableprice成本利润率profitrateoncost出口退税exportrebates、taxreimbursementforexport海关customs、freegoods免税商品tax-freecommodities起征点、threshold免征额exemptionentitlement、taxexemp
3、tion、zerobracketamount减免税款Taxdeduction保护关税(protectivetariff)保税制度(bondedsystem)差别关税(differentialduties)差价关税(variableimportlevies)产品对产品减税方式(productbyproductreductionoftariff)超保护贸易政策(policyofsuper-protection)成本(cost)出厂价格(costprice)初级产品(primarycommodity)初级产品的价格(thepriceofprimangproducts)出口补贴(e
4、xportsubsidies)出口动物产品检疫(quarantineofexportanimalproducts)出口管制(exportcontral)出口税(exportduty)出口退税(exportrebates)出口信贷(exportfinance)出口限制(exportrestriction)出口信贷国家担保制(exportcreditguarantee)出口许可证(exportlicence)储备货币(reservecarreacy)处于发展初级阶段(intheearlyetagesofdevelopment)处理剩余产品的指导原则(theguidingprin
5、cipleofclealingwiththesurplusagriculturalproducts)船舶(vessel)从量税(specificduty)从价(advalorem)从价关税(advaloremduties)单方面转移收支(balanceofunilateraltransfers)动物产品(animalproduct)多种汇率(multipleratesofexchange)反补贴税(countervailingduties)反倾销(anti-dumping)反倾销税(anti-dumpingduties)关税(customsduty)关税和贸易总协定(the
6、generalagreementontariffsandtrade)关税合作理事会(customsco-operationcouncil)关税减让(tariffconcession)关税配额(tariffquota)关税升级(tariffescalation)关税水平(tarifflevel)关税税则(tariff)关税同盟(customsunion)关税和贸易总协定秘书处(secretariatofgatt)规费(fees)国际价格(internationalprice)约束税率(boundrate)自主关税(autonomoustariff)最惠国税率(themost-
7、favoured-nationrateofduty)优惠差额(marginofpreference)优惠税率(preferentialrate)有效保护率(effectivevateofprotection)Vocabulary词汇register登记,注册taxationbureau税务局,税务机关bureaux政府机关,局(复数形式)enterprise企业realestate房地产,不动产businesstax营业税valueaddedtax增值税thenationaltaxationbureau国家税务局t
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