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1、InternationalConferenceonScience,TechnologyandInnovationforSustainableWell-Being(STISWB),23-24July2009,MahasarakhamUniversity,ThailandInfrastructureandtheDevelopmentofThailand:PasttoFuture112SdhabhonBhokha,NoteSangtianandKumponSubsomboon12FacultyofEngineering,UbonRatchathaniUnive
2、rsity,NaresuanUniversityE-mail:sdhabhon@ubu.ac.th;noth.s@ubu.ac.th;kumpons@gmail.comAbstractThispaperreviewshistoryofinfrastructureinThailandandpointsoutturningperiod,success,difficultiesanddrawbacksinaccordinglytotheNationalEconomicsandSocialDevelopmentPlanthathavegreateffectsto
3、theplanninganddevelopmentoftheinfrastructureprojectsorviceversa.Conclusionsare:theexistinginfrastructuresshouldbemaintainedingoodoperationandservicesforwell-beingofpeopleandthenewinfrastructureprojectsshouldalsobedevelopedcontinuously,conformingtothedemandsandtosupporttheeconomic
4、growthandsocialdevelopment.Morefrequentdisastersandcrisisenforcetheparadigmshiftinrethinkinginplanning,design,construction,operationandmaintenanceoftheinfrastructures.Thevalue-addeddesignstoachievetheusesofappropriatetechnologyandsustainabilityconcernsarerecommended.Keywords:infr
5、astructuredevelopment,turningperiod,appropriatetechnology,sustainability,paradigmshift1.Introductionlearnttomaketheearthenwarewithcolorprint,Infrastructure(infra+structure)meansalearnttomakebeadsorusedpreciousstones.substructureorunderlyingfoundation,speciallyWhentheylearnttocult
6、ivate,fishingandhadthebasicinstallationsandfacilitiesonwhichthebartertrade,theimmobilitysocialwasshifttocontinuanceandgrowthofacommunity[1].theagriculturalandtradesocial.ExamplesofinfrastructurearevarioushydraulicBeginningoftheDvaravatistructures(Dam,spillway,reservoir,flood(Dhav
7、aravadee)age,humanstillhadsimpleprotectiondikeanddrainagestructures),infrastructure,builtthebuildingswithnaturaltransportation(Road,railway,bridge,tunnel,materialsorbymodifyingthenature(Fig.1a).waterway,portorairportandpipeline),However,theconstructionofinfrastructuresbuildings,u
8、tilities(Powerplant,watersupplyemployedv
