词汇手册整理(1)

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1、词汇手册整理（1）1.abilitytheabilitytodothecapabilityofdoingbe(un)abletodobecapableofsth/doing1主语可以是物2可以加不好的事Cf.wasabletodo(=managedtodo=succeededindoingsth)Couldenablesb.todo2.(ab)normaladj.n.abovenormalbelownormalreturntonormalCf.averageadj.平均的；典型，有代表性的n.above/belowaverageon(the)

2、averageagainstanaverageof…theaveragedriversabroadadv.go/studyabroadforfurtherstudy(出国留学);fromhomeandabroad5.absencen.one’sabsencefromintheabsenceof=forlackofabsentadj.beabsentfromVSbepresentatabsent-minded6.absorbvt.absorblight/water/heat/thetraining/whathesays(sb.)beabsorb

3、edinsth/doingsth=belostin7.acceptvt.CfacceptaninvitationreceiveaninvitationCf.beacceptedbyallbewell/coldly/poorlyreceivedbyallCf.beacceptedbyacompanybeadmittedto/intoacompanyItiswidelyacceptedthat=itisgenerally/universallybelievedthat(公认)8.access(u)n.theaccesstothevillageha

4、ve(easy/no)accesstothelibrarytheInternetaccess(in)accessibleadj.be~to9.accidentn.Cf.accidenteventincidentissuebyaccident=bychance=accidentally=unintentionallyonpurpose=byintention=bydesign=purposefully=intentionallybycoincidence(巧合)10.accountaccountfor1)占据Girlsaccountfor30%

5、ofthewholeclass.2)解释…的原因Thestudentcouldnotaccountforhisabsence.Giveadetailed/fullaccountofsthTakesthintoaccount/considerationOnnoaccountshouldwegiveup.Weshouldnotonanyaccountgiveup.8.accusesb.ofsthchargesb.withstharrestsb.forsth.blamesb.forsth.=blamesth.onsb.scoldsb.forsth.

6、criticizesb.forsth.9.accustomedadj.hisaccustomedseat/anaccustomedsmilebeaccustomedtosth./doingsth.=beusedtosth./doingsth.getaccustomedtosth./doingsth.=getusedtosth./doingsth.10.achievevt.achievesuccess/fame/recognition/aneffect达到（较抽象）achieveatask/one’saim完成achievementn.make

7、achievementsinaccomplishvt.accomplishatask/one’saim完成accomplishsomething/nothing/wonders/whateveryoudo做到（具体）fulfillvt.fulfillapromise/contrast履行fulfillatask完成fulfillone’sneeds/requirements=meet;satisfy满足11.acquirevt.acquiresth.获得acquireaknowledgeofFrench/abadreputation学得；养成

8、gainvt.gainsth.gain/losefiveminutesadayobtainvt.obtainsth.obtainone’sgoalearnvt.ea