====海洋石油钻井常用英语手册 A Handbook of

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1、10Drilling钻井Carryoutdrillingoperationinaccordancewiththedrillingprogram.按钻井程序进行钻井作业.Preparedbellnipple.准备”喇叭口”短节.Makeup2jointsofdrillpipe.接两根钻杆.Breakoutthisconnection.卸开该接头.Runholeopenertoseabed.下扩眼器到海底Mixgelfluidfordrillingconductorhole.为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆.Makeupbottomholeassembly.组合下部钻具

2、Checkandresetcrown-saveroneverytour.每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置.Numberstandsontripoutandtripin.起下钻时给立柱编号.PickupBHAandruntoseafloor.将下部钻具下到海底.Pickupstands.接立柱Don’tdrillfasterthan15minutesfor1stand.钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立柱DropTOTCO.投(陶特)测斜仪FishTOTCOwithovershot.用打捞筒捞起测斜仪ResumedrillingtoT.D.继续钻进到总深Circu

3、late15minutes.循环15分钟Runinhole.下钻Putoutofhole.起钻Makeaninventoryofallringgaskets.开一个所有垫圈的清单Usespinningtong.使用气动扳手Operatetheairwinch.操作气动绞车Laydown57jointsof5”drillpipe.甩57根钻杆Pickupdrillstemtesttool.提起钻杆测试工具Circulatemudfor2hours.循环泥浆2小时Movestringduringcirculation.在循环时注意活动钻具Circulatehole

4、clean.循环清洗井眼Circulatebottomsup.循环泥浆几周Fillupevery5stands.每5柱灌泥浆一次Checkmudweightevery15minutes.每15分钟检查泥浆比重Reverseoutexcesscement.反循环替出多余的泥浆Change/replaceoldmudbynewmud.用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆Stopdrilling.停止钻进Drillingahead.钻进Pulloutofholebit.起出钻头Changebit.换钻头Runthewearbushing.下抗磨补心Thebitthreadtyp

5、eisregularpin.钻头丝扣是正规公扣What’sthemake-uptorque?上扣扭矩要多大?Runin9”collars.下9”钻铤Thecatheadcan’tgiveenoughtorque.猫头力量不够Connectcrossoversub.接上配合接头Thetongangleistoosmall.大钳的角度太小了Stopcirculating.停止循环泥浆Breakoutthestand.卸立柱Setthesingleintothemousehole.把这个单根放进鼠洞Canwebreakoutthepipewithrotarytabl

6、e?可用转盘卸扣吗?No!Breakitoutwithtong.不行!要用大钳卸扣Spinitoutwiththeairspanner.用气动扳手卸扣Putthepipewiperonthestring.装上钻杆刮泥器Don’tsetthisstandback.这根钻杆不要放在钻杆盒上Makeuptheliftsub.接好提升短节Securethesafetyclamp.上紧安全卡瓦Thebitisnearingtheshoe.钻头快到套管鞋了Slowdowntherunningspeed.放慢下放速度Thisistheundergaugedinterval.

7、这是缩径井段Thisisthedrillingprogram.这是钻井设计书Howmuchweightonbitisrequired?要加多少钻压?Keeptherotaryspeedat120---140RPM.转速保持120---140转/分Keeptheflowrateat3000LPM.保持排量3000升/分Thepumppressureistoohigh.泵压太高了Don’treamtheholetoofast.划眼不要太快Noticetherotarytorque.注意转盘扭矩的变化Thepenetrationrateisgettingslower

8、.钻速变慢了Thebitisnearl