常用新闻术语

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1、汇率政策exchangepolicy货币政策currencypolicy跨国犯罪transnationalcrime双边关系bilateralties汇率机制exchangemechanism价格优势priceadvantage优势价格advantageprice国事访问StateVisit常任理事国PermanentMember：铀浓缩UraniumEnrichment：辞职，下台StepDown：战略石油储备StrategicPetroleumReserve:一揽子建议APackageOfProposals:共同基金MutualFund:Fe

2、deralReserve:HSBC:汇丰银行IMF：国际货币基金组织NetWorth：资本净值APEC：亚太经合组织anti-ballisticmissile反弹道导弹absolutemajority绝对多数abstainfromvoting弃权abuseofpowerforpersonalgain以权谋私academysciences科学院actingpresident代总统activecapital流动资本administrationparty执政党advisorybody顾问团after-saleservice售后服务aircrash飞机失

3、事all-outban全面禁止all-roundtitle全能冠军armedintervention武装干涉arson放火，纵火assistantsecretary（美）助理部长assistantsecretaryofstate（美）助理国务卿authoritativeinformation官方消息authoritativesource权威人士autonomousregion/prefecture自治区/州axispower轴心国beresponsibleforone'sownprofitandloss自负盈亏behonestinperformi

4、ngone'sofficialduties廉洁奉公behind-the-scenemaneuvering幕后操纵boxofficereturns票房收入boycott联合抵制braindrain人才流失braingain人才引进bubbleeconomy泡沫经济cabinetlineup内阁阵容cabinetre-shuffle内阁改组cargohandlingcapacity货物吞吐ceasefireagreement停火协议China'sactualconditions中国国情civilservant公务员conscienceforum道德法

5、庭conservativeparty保守党constructionofacleangovernment廉政建设conveniencefood方便食品countdown倒计时deathtoll死亡人数，死亡率disaster-hitarea灾区quake-hitarea震区economicsanction经济制裁economictake-off经济腾飞exclusiveinterview独家采访expo(sition)世博会face-to-facetalk会晤familyplanning计划生育frontpage头条frontrowseat首席记者

6、gear…totheinternationalconventions把…与国际接轨highlightsandsidelights要闻与花絮hitproduct拳头产品hit-and-runner肇事后逃走者HongKongcompatriot香港同胞housingreform住房改革incumbentmayor现任市长info-highway信息高速公路interimgovernment过渡政府knock-outsystem淘汰制negativevote反对票newsbriefing新闻发布会newsconference记者招待会;新闻发布会ne

7、wsflash短讯，快讯off-the-jobtraining脱产培训on-the-jobtraining在职培训on-the-spotbroadcasting/livebroadcasting现场直播opinionpoll民意测验overseasstudent留学生overwhelmingmajority压倒性多数peace-keepingforce维和部队pensioninsurance养老保险poverty-strickenarea贫困地区pressspokesman新闻发言人prize-awardingceremony颁奖仪式recipr

8、ocalvisits互访red-hotnews最新消息well-offlevel小康水平well-to-dolevel小康水平财产税pr