中考词组辨析讲解

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1、关于turn1.turnon打开;发动Willyouturnontheradio?你打开收音机好吗?2.turnoff关掉Turnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.离开前请把灯关掉。3.turnup出现，露面Hedidn'tturnupatthemeetingyesterday.出现;发生Somethingunexpectedhasturnedup.发生了没有意料到的事情。4.turndown拒绝Hisproposalwasturneddown.他的提议被拒绝了。关小CanyouturndowntheTV?It'stoonoisy.你能把电

2、视声音关小一点吗?5,turnout结果是;证明是Thepartyturnedouttobeverysuccessful.晚会结果开得很成功。6,turnback阻止;阻挡Thecarwasturnedbackatthefrontier.汽车在边境处被拦住了。7,turnin交上;归还Turninallthetoolsafteruse.全部工具用后都要归还。8,turnto求助于;转向Wecanturntohimforhelp.我们可以求助于他。9.turnaround转身Turnaround!Yowaregoingthewrongway.转回来！你走错路了

3、。关于get1.getup起床Whattimedoeshegetup?他几点起床?变得猛烈Thewindisgettingup.风越刮越大。筹备Sheisgettingupaperformance.她正在筹备一场演出。打扮;装饰Shegotherselfupinanewdress.她穿上了新连衣裙。2.getdown吞下Shecouldn'tgetthemedicinedown.那药她吞不下去。记录Pleasegetdownwhathesays.请把他的话记下。使沮丧Thecontinualwetweatherisgettingmedown.持续的潮湿天气使

4、我沮丧。3.getdownto开始认真对待Hegotdowntohisworkafterholidays.度假后他开始专心工作。4.getoff动身Theygotoffimmediatelyafterlunch.他们吃过午饭马上就动身了。免于受罚Theboygotoff.这孩子没有受罚。5.geton进展Everythingwasgettingonverywell.一切进行得很顺利。出人头地He'ssuretogetonintheworld.他一定会出人头地。登(车);上(马)6.getback回来;回家Whendidyougetback?你什么时候回来的?

5、重新上台(执政)TheDemocratshopetogetbackatthenextelection.民主党希望在下次大选中重新执政。恢复;取回Hegothisformerjobback.他重获旧职。7.getround/around逃避Hegotroundthedifficulty.他避开了这一难题。说服Igotroundmyfathertolendmehiscar.我说服了父亲借车给我。8.getat够得着Ican'tgetatthebookontheshelf.我拿不到架子上的书。意指,暗示Ididn'tseewhathewasgettingatunt

6、ilhesaidheforgothiswallet.我一直不懂他在暗示什么直到他说出忘了钱夹的事。理解Whatishegettingat?他讲这话是什么意思?Icannotgetatthemeaningofthissentence.我不能理解这句句子的意思。9.getout泄漏Ifthenewsgetsout,there'llbetrouble.如果消息泄漏出去,就会有麻烦。出版Willtheygetoutthebook?他们会出版此书吗?10.getoutof逃避Icouldn'tgetoutofgoingtothatwedding.我不能逃避出席婚礼。弃

7、绝Hegotoutofthebadhabit.他改掉了这个坏习惯。使说出Thepolicegotthetruthoutofhim.警察迫使他说出真相。11.getto到达HegottoBeijingyesterday.对...影响Pleaseturndowntheradio,itgetstome.12.getoff下(车)geton上(车)这两个是上(下)较高的车,如bus,plane,getoutof下(车)getinto上(车)这两个是上(下)较低的车,如taxi,关于take1.takeoff脱下;移去Hetookoffhisraincoatandto

8、okoutthekey.他脱下雨衣,拿出钥匙。起飞T