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1、实用文档模块三Unit1名词性从句一、概述在句子中起名词作用的从句称为名词性从句。名词性从句包括主语从句,宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。二、名词性从句的引导词1、连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever等2、连接副词:when,where,why,how等3、从属连词:that,whether,if,asif,because(asif,because只引导表语从句)连接代词和连接副词在句中不再是疑问词,因而从句中用陈述语序。三、用法详解(一)主语从
2、句1、主语从句用连接代词、连接副词和从属连词that,whether引导。that不可省略。Thatyoudon’tlikehimhasnothingtodowithme.WhetherJohncandotheexperimentremainsaquestion.Whowillbesentabroadtofurtherhisstudiesisnotannounced.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatsuchalittlegirlcanplaytheviolinsowell.2、当主语
3、过长时,常常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语从句放在主句后面。常用句型有:1)It+be+形容词(true,possible,certain,likely,surprising,strange,important…)+that从句It’scertainthatshewilldowellintheexam.It’slikelythathewilltellmeeverythingaboutthatnight.2)It+be+名词词组(nowonder,anhonor,apity,hightime等)+tha
4、t从句It’sapitythathecan’tcome.It’shightimethatyouturnedinyourhomework.文案大全实用文档1)It+be+过去分词(said,reported,expected,supposed等)+that从句It’ssaidthatheisquiteself-confident.It’sreportedthataletterfromtheuniversityhasreachedhim.2)It+seem/happen/lookasif等+that从句tI
5、tseemsthatAliceisnotcoming.IthappenedthatIwasawitnesstotheaccident.3)It+doesn’tmatter(makenodifference)+wh-Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouknowmynameornot.Itmakesnodifferencetomewhereweshallhavethemeeting.高考名词性从句试题一、主语从句1._____________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmyb
6、usiness.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether2._____________isafactthatEnglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It3._____________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.(1996)A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where4.________worriesmethewayhekeepschangin
7、ghismind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It5.Itisnoneofyourbusinessotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when6._______mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which文案大全实用文档7.isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswillta
8、keplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which8.somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.(北京)A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How9.Itisuncertainsideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A.th