2012考研英语真题

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1、2012考研英语真题——英语一真题（跨考版）SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)TheethicaljudgmentsoftheSupremeCourtjusticeshave becomeanimportantissuerecently.Thecourtcannot_1_itslegitimacyasguardianoftheru

2、leoflaw_2_justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat_3_thecourt’sreputationforbeingindependentandimpartial.JusticeAntoninScalia,forexample,appearedatpoliticalevents.Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe_4_asimpartialjudg

3、ments.Partoftheproblemisthatthejusticesarenot_5_byanethicscode.Attheveryleast,thecourtshouldmakeitself_6_tothecodeofconductthat_7_totherestofthefederaljudiciary.Thisandothersimilarcases_8_thequestionofwhetherthereisstilla_9_betweenthecourtandpolitics.TheframersoftheConstitutionenv

4、isionedlaw_10_havingauthorityapartfrompolitics.Theygavejusticespermanentpositions_11_theywouldbefreeto_12_thoseinpowerandhavenoneedto_13_politicalsupport.Ourlegalsystemwasdesignedtosetlawapartfrompoliticsprecisely becausetheyaresoclosely_14_.Constitutionallawispoliticalbecauseitre

5、sultsfromchoicesrootedinfundamentalsocial_15_likelibertyandproperty.Whenthecourtdealswithsocialpolicydecisions,thelawit_16_isinescapablypolitical-whichiswhydecisionssplitalongideologicallinesaresoeasily_17_asunjust.Thejusticesmust_18_doubtsaboutthecourt’slegitimacybymakingthemselv

6、es_19_tothecodeofconduct.Thatwouldmakerulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,_20_,convincingaslaw.1.[A]emphasize [B]maintain   [C]modify   [D]recognize2.[A]when     [B]lest      [C]before   [D]unless3.[A]restored  [B]weakened  [C]established[D]eliminated4.[A]challenged

7、 [B]compromised[C]suspected[D]accepted5.[A]advanced [B]caught     [C]bound   [D]founded6.[A]resistant  [B]subject    [C]immune  [D]prone7.[A]resorts   [B]sticks     [C]loads    [D]applies8.[A]evade    [B]raise      [C]deny   [D]settle9.[A]line      [B]barrier    [C]similarity [D]c

8、onflict10.[A]by     [B]as       [