2012年考研公共英语真题及答案

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1、2012年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题NationalEntranceTestofEnglishforMA/MS　　Candidates(NETEM)　　SectionⅠUseofEnglish　1.Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)　　 TheethicaljudgmentsoftheSupremeCourtjusticesbecameanimportantissuerecently.Theco

2、urtcannot_____itslegitimacyasguardianoftheruleoflaw______justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat_____thecourt’sreputationforbeingindependentandimpartial.　　 JusticesAntoninScaliaandSamuelAlitoJr.,forexample,appearedatpoliticalevents.Thatkindofactivitymakesi

3、tlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe____asimpartialjudgments.Partoftheproblemisthatthejusticesarenot_____byanethicscode.Attheveryleast,thecourtshouldmakeitself_______tothecodeofconductthat______totherestofthefederaljudiciary.　　 Thisandothercases______thequestionofwhetherthereisstilla_____

4、betweenthecourtandpolitics.　　 TheframersoftheConstitutionenvisionedlaw____havingauthorityapartfrompolitics.Theygavejusticespermanentpositions____theywouldbefreeto____thoseinpowerandhavenoneedto_____politicalsupport.Ourlegalsystemwasdesignedtosetlawapartfrompoliticspreciselybecausetheyaresoclo

5、sely_____.　　 Constitutionallawispoliticalbecauseitresultsfromchoicesrootedinfundamentalsocial______likelibertyandproperty.Whenthecourtdealswithsocialpolicydecisions,thelawit_____isinescapablypolitical—whichiswhydecisionssplitalongideologicallinesaresoeasily_____asunjust.　　 Thejusticesmust____

6、_doubtsaboutthecourt’slegitimacybymakingthemselves_____tothecodeofconduct.Thatwouldmaketheirrulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,_____,convincingaslaw.　　1.Aemphasize Bmaintain Cmodify Drecognize　　2.Awhen Bbest Cbefore Dunless  　　3.Arendered Bweakened Cestablished Deliminated　　4.

7、Achallenged Bcompromised Csuspected Daccepted  　　5.Aadvanced Bcaught Cbound Dfounded　　6.Aresistant Bsubject Cimmune Dprone     　　7.Aresorts Bsticks Cleads Dapplies   　　8.Aevade Braise Cdeny Dsettle  　　9.Aline Bbarrier Csimilarity  Dconflict