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1、2012年中石油职称英语考试真题及答案(试卷一)试卷一I.VocabularyDirections:Therearesomeincompletesentencesinthispart.BeneatheachsentenceyouwillseefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.1.German,spokenbyjustover100millionpeople,isoneoftheworld'st
2、en-largestlanguages__population.A.inplaceofB.bymeansof C.interms ofD.bywayof解析:【原文:16.TheGermanicLanguages日耳曼语系:German,spokenbyjustover100,000,000people,isoneoftheworld'sten-largestlanguagesintermsofpopulation.】选C2.Fourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathers__onthiscontinentanewnation.A.broughto
3、ut B.broughtforth C.broughtaboutD.broughtup解析:【原文:20.IfLincolnHadUsedaComputer如果林肯使用过计算机……:Fourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathersbroughtforthonthiscontinentanewnation,conceivedinLiberty,anddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.】选B3.Thetaxihadtobecausethetrafficlighthadturnedred
4、.A.setupB.catchupC.shutup D.pullup解析:【模拟题一第20题:出租车不得不停下来因为红灯亮了。pullup停下:Thecarpulledupattheschoolgate.车子在校门口停下来。A.setup建立:setupaschool建立一所学校。B.catchup(with)赶上:catchupwithhisclassmates赶上他的同学。C.shutup闭嘴。】选D4.TherearenoextremesoftemperatureonSouthIsland.Summersarewarm,nothot,andwintersarebr
5、isk__freezing.A.inspiteofB.otherthan C.ratherthan D.regardlessof解析:【原文:18.TheDelightsofSouthIsland南岛之乐:Summersarewarm,nothot,andwintersarebriskratherthanfreezing.】选C5.Afterwehadbeeninthevillageforafewmonths,wesolikeditthatwedecidedtosettlethereA.inturn B.forgood C.asusualD.atmost解析:【模拟题二
6、第1题:在这个村庄住了几个月后,我们便如此喜欢它以至于决定在那儿永久定居下来。forgood永久地:Helefthishometownforgoodandnevercameback.他永久地离开了故乡,再也没回来过。A.inturn轮流;依次:Theyspeakinturnatthemeeting.他们在会上依次发言。C.asusual像往常一样:Asusual,hehaslunchatthissmallrestaurant.像往常一样,他在这家小饭馆吃午饭。D.atmost最多:Thereare10minutesatmosttogo.最多还有10分钟。】选B6.Gen
7、erouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewould__considerablebenefitsforthecountry'shealth,wealthandsecurity.A.resultfromB.liein C.leadto D.figureout解析:【1999年全国英语四级原题resultfrom从....导致结果;liein睡懒觉;leadto引导/领导;figureout算出;想出】选C7.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany__ofwhatIsaid