1890航海英语阅读50篇

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1、阅读题Passage01Merchantshipsaredesignedtocarrycargo.Somearealsodesignedtocarrypassengers.Theycanoperateasliners.Theseareemployedonregularroutesonafixedtimetable.Alistoftheirarrivalanddeparturedatesispublishedinadvanceandtheysailwhetherfullornot.Linerscanbeclassedaseither

2、deep-sealinersorshort-sealiners.Theformercarrymainlycontainerizedcargoacrosstheoceansoftheworld;thelatercarrycontainerizedorconventionalcargoonshorterroutes.Ferriesarealsoclassedasliners.Theseofferadailyorweeklyserviceforpassengersandvehiclesacrosschannelsandnarrowsea

3、s.Afewshipsarestillemployedaspassengerliners.TheynotonlycarrypassengersbutalsosomecargoonroutesfromEuropetoNorthAmericaandtotheFarEast.Nowadaysthepassengertradeisverysmallandpassengerlinersusuallyoperateascruiseshipsforpartoftheyear.001.Thedeep-sealiners________.A.car

4、rymainlycontainerizedcargoB.carrymainlyconventionalcargoC.offeradailyorweeklyserviceforpassengersandvehiclesD.sailacrosschannelsandnarrowseas.002.TheLiners________.A.alwayssailfullB.sailregularlyevennotfullC.alwayssailinballastD.willnotsailifnotfull003.Alistofthearriv

5、alanddeparturedatesofliners________.A.willbepublishedweeklyB.willbepublishedwhentheysail，whetherfullornot，fromEuropetoNorthAmericaandtotheFarEastC.willnotbepublishedeventheysailfullyloadedD.ispublishedpriortotheirdeparture004.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________.A.then

6、umberofpassengershipsissmallB.allpassengershipswillcarrysomecargoinnearfutureC.itisnotnecessaryforlinerstosailinregulartimeD.containercarriersshouldcarrysomepassengersPassage02Nowadays，mostmerchantshipsarebuilttocarrycargoes.Andtheymainlyoperateastramps.Thesevesselsdo

7、notsailonregularroutesorkeeptoafixedtimetable，butareemployedwherethereiscargoforthemtocarry.Trampscanbeclassedasdeep-seatrampsorshort-seatramps.Anumberareclassedascoasters.Theseplyoncoastalroutesandupriverstoinlandports.Thetraditionaltrampcargoesaredrybulkcargoes，buts

8、omearedesignedtocarrygeneralcargoes.Alargenumberofmerchantshipsoperateasspecializedvessels.Thesearedesignedtocarryaparticula