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1、Fluency&Coherence流利度与连贯性 a)CanIspeakatlengthonatopic?我能否详尽地就一个话题侃侃而谈? b)HaveIorganisedmyideaslogically?我的观点叙述有逻辑吗? c)HaveIusedappropriatelinkingwords?我有没有用到合适、恰当的逻辑连接词? d)DoIspeakclearlyandsmoothly?我是否讲得清晰且平顺? GrammaticalRange&Accuracy语法多样性与准确性 a)HaveIusedavarietyofsimple,compoundandcomplexse
2、ntences? 我是否混合着使用了简单句、复合句和复杂句? b)HaveIusedarangeofstructurestoconveymodality,conditionals,active/passive,cause/effectandtenses? 我是否用了不同的结构去传递语法的正确形式、条件句、主被动语态、因果句、时态? c)HowwellcantheassessorunderstandmeeventhoughIhavemadesomeerrors? 在我偶有错误的前提下,考官能多大程度上的理解我所讲的话? LexicalResource词汇的丰富度 a)Arethe
3、wordsandexpressionsIuseappropriateandaccurate? 我所使用得词和习语是否合适并且准确? b)DoIhaveagoodrangeofvocabularytocoverthetopic? 我所使用得词频是否涵盖足够广泛,而非单一只能运用某一个词汇段? c)HaveIusedcorrectwordforms? 我是否正确地使用了单词的形式? d)HaveIusedsomeidiomaticlanguage? 我是否使用了一些习惯用语? e)HowwellcanItalkaboutpersonalandfamiliartopics? 我能
4、多优异地谈论个人和自己熟悉的话题? f)HowwellcanIdiscussmoreabstracttopics? 我能多优异地讨论更抽象的话题? Pronunciation语音语调 g)HaveIpronouncedmywordscorrectly? 我的单词发音是否正确? h)HowappropriatelyhaveIusedstressandintonation? 我是否正确重读了单词,我们语调如何? i)Howwellcantheinterviewerunderstandme? 考官能听懂我吗?j)Ismyvoicestrongandclear?我的声音是否自信并且
5、清晰?PARTONE姓名1.WhyaresomeChinesenamesverysimilartoeachother? Assuchthepersonalgivennamecarriesnotonlythefunctionofthedesignation,butalsothehopeorwishthename-giverhasforthename-bearer.Peopleoftenfindthefollowingcasesinclassicalgivennames:因为很多人的名字不仅仅是个代号,而是代表了给他们起名字的人的希望或者愿望,人们一般选择以下这些名字: Respectfor
6、ancestry.Thespecificwayistoaddbeforethenameofforefatherscharacterslikexi(希),zun(尊),xue(学),zong(宗),jing(敬),yang(仰),mu(慕),etc.Andfromthenewname,e.g.QianZongni(钱宗尼),YuMuyuan(于慕渊),FangJingyu(方敬御). Wishforvirtuesandmorals.TheChineselaysmuchvalueonthevirtuesandmoralstheyounggenerationishopetoobtain.Soch
7、aracterslikede(德,virtue),ren(仁,love,benevolence),yi(义,justice,righteousness),xin(信,trust,faith),qian(谦,modeaty)frequentlyshowupinthenamesbefore.Forexample,CaoMengde(曹孟德),LiuXuande(刘玄德),ZhuDe(朱德). Hopeforfo