跨文化交际 中美友谊观

跨文化交际 中美友谊观

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时间:2019-08-05

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1、DifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericanonpatternoffriendshipPeoplefromChinesecultureandAmericanculturebothneedfriendshipintheirlives,whichisestablishedindifferentinteractionswithothersinoffices,socialactivities,schools,communitiesandsoon.However,themeaningofword“frie

2、nd”,theinvolvementinthefriendship,themaintainanceoffriendshipandtheexpectationsoffriendsareremarkablydistinctivebetweenthesetwocultures.Chinesehasquitecleardefinitionoffriendandfriendship.Theyestablishfriendshipswithlike—mindedfriendswhomtheyaffectivelybondtoortho

3、sewhosharethesimilarpersonalities,otherwise,theycannotberealfriendsbutjustacquaintances.However,fortheAmerica,themeaningof“friend”isboard,includingeveryonefromcausalacquaintancetoabestfriend.Chineseinvolvedeeplyandaffectivelyinfriendship.Foronething,Chineselikeenc

4、losingalotofthingstotheirfriendsrangefromagetotheconflictwithaperson,therefore,Chineseshareplentifulaspectsoftheirgoodfriends’livesandtheyarequitefamiliarwitheachother.ToChinesepeople,themoresecretstheyknowabouteachother,theclosertheirrelationshipis.AChinesemayang

5、rywithhergoodfriendifshenotesthathergoodfriendconcealssomethingfromherbecauseshewillthinkshedosenotplayanimportantroleinherfriend’slife.Foranotherthing,theprocessofestablishingfriendshipisquitetheoppositeofthatofAmericans.Chineseareinclinedtobereservedandshywhenth

6、eymeetstrangersandtherelationbeginswithlessintimacy,however,theirinnerlineofdefensegraduallydecreaseandtheybecomemuchcloseraftertheygetalonewitheachotherforaperiodoftime.ThatisnotonlybecausetheydonottakeprivacyseriouslybutalsobecausemostChineseprefertobewithothers

7、ratherthanstayalone,whichhelpstheirrelationshiptogodeeper.Whentheywanttodosomethingorgosomewhere,theywillasktheirfriendstojointhem.Forinstance,incolleges,roommatesusuallygotoschooltogether,havemealstogether,orevengototoilettogetherduringthebreak(especiallyamonggir

8、ls),asaresult,theyhavealotoftimetoimprovetheirfriendships.Incontrast,Americanfriendshipjust“walksonsurface”.Americansmakefriendsindifferentcircles.AnAme

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