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1、初二英语 用动词适当形式填空 专题课动词种类be动词实义动词助动词情态动词系动词2.主谓关系一致1.时态-------时间状语3.固定短语5.固定句型4.非谓语动词6.动词变形记从六方面考虑动词适当形式Ⅰ.时态：句子的时态是由其谓语动词发生的时间决定的，所以准确找出句子的时间状语，是解决问题的关键。如:1.Whattime_________yourfather_______(go)toworkeveryday?2.Mymother__________(cook)somenicefood atthemoment.解题思
2、路：1.everyday是一般现在时的标志，特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,所以答案是does,go2.Atthemoment意思是“此刻，现在”，是现在进行时的标志，所以答案是iscooking.doesgoiscooking时间状语(单词，短语，句子)never,sometimes,usually,often,always;everymorning(day,week,month,year),onweekends(Sundays…);onceaweek,twiceayearnow,rightnow,atthe
3、moment;Look!Listen!It’sseveno’clock.一般现在时:现在进行时:Exercises1.Onlyonestudentoften_______(go)toschoolbybusinmyclass.2.______Nickusually_____(do)some_______(read)inthelibraryonweekends?No,he__________(notread)there.3.He____________(notwant)______(be)lateforschool,soh
4、e______(get)upearlyeverymorning.goesDoesdoreadingdoesn’treaddoesn’twanttobegets4.Listen.Somegirls___________(sing)intheclassroom.5.It’s 5 o’clock.Ourfamily__________(have)supper.6.---______you__________(listen)tomusic?---Yes,Iam.aresingingarehavingArelistening
5、谓语动词的形式必须和主语是单数或复数形式保持一致。注意：就近原则(with,therebe…)如:1.Eachofthestudents______(hope)togotouniversity.2.There____(be)apen,twopencilsandthreebooksonthedesk.解题思路:1.该句主语的中心词是each,是第三人称单数，所以填hopes.2.therebe句型，遵循就近原则，apen最接近be动词，所以填is。Ⅱ.主谓关系一致hopesis1.Thelions______(come)
6、fromAfrica.2.He___________(notlike)mathbecausehe_________(think)it’sboring.3.Doyouknowwhichanimal_______(live)onlyinChina?4.Mikewithhisparents____________(notwant)togooutwhenit’sraining.doesn’tlikecomethinkslivesdoesn’twantExercises5.Mike,LucyandI_____(be)goodfr
7、iends.6.There_____(be)acatandtwokoalasinthetree.7.Here______(come)thebus.8.Whatotheranimals_______yourfamily_______(like)?areiscomesdolikeⅢ.固定短语固定短语也是影响动词形式的重要因素，准确掌握这些词组对解题也有很大帮助。wouldlikelike/dislikegoshoppingdosomeshoppinghavefunhelptellstopwant1.Wouldyoulike
8、______(go)__________(shop)withme?OK,I'dlike_______(go)withyou.What_______you_______(want)________(buy)?Iwant________(buy)somemilk.2.Heloves_______(take)photosinthegar
