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1、常考动词和介词短语(筛选法+查缺补漏)动词词组（方法：原义猜测+引申，切忌死记硬背）beabouttodo刚要,即将befriendswith与...友好Bearinmind记住bringintoeffect实行;使生效bringintooperation实施;使生效cannothelp禁不住,忍不住carryintoeffect施行;使生效castlighton/upon阐明,使了解catchfire着火;烧着catchone’sbreath喘气,松口气;屏息catchone’seye引人注目catchsightof看到,发现comeintoeffect/
2、operation生效;实施comeinto施行,实行,生效cometrue实现cometoone’ssenses醒悟;苏醒cutshort中断,打断doone'sbest尽力,努力enjoyoneself过得快活fallinlovewith爱上findfault(with)找岔gainanadvantageover胜过,优于getholdof得到,获得getridof丢弃,摆脱getthebestof战胜getthebetterof战胜,占上风gettogether会面,装配giveriseto引起,导致giveway让路,让步goahead开始,进行go
3、intoeffect施行,实行,生效gointooperation生效,实施gowrong出错,出故障hadbetter应该hadrather宁愿hadrather...than宁愿...而不愿...helponeself自用,自取haveanadvantageover胜过,优于haveinmind想到;记得;打算keepaneyeon留意,照看havenothingtodowith和...毫无关系keepinmind记住keepone’shead保持镇静keepone'sword守信用keeppace(with)(与...)齐步前进leadtheway引路
4、,带路learnbyheart记住,背诵leavealone不打扰,不干预letalone更别提,不打扰losesightof忘记,忽略;看不见loseheart失去勇气,丧失信心letgo(of)放,松手loseone’stemper发脾气,发怒loseone’shead慌乱,仓皇失措makefriends交朋友makea/thedifference有影响,起作用makefunof取笑,嘲弄makeone’sway前往，回家；领先makesense讲得通,言之有理makesure查明;务必makeway让路,让出地方makeupone’smind下决心,打
5、定主意makethemostof充分利用makethebestof充分利用makeuseof使用,利用mayaswell还不如,不妨nevermind不要紧;不用担心payattentionto注意layapart(in)起作用,参于putintoeffect实施;使生效putintooperation实施;使生效putintopractice实施;实行puttouse使用seetoitthat注意,务必,保证seethat注意,务必,保证setfireto使燃烧,点燃take...for把...认为是takeachance冒险,投机take(a)delig
6、htin以...为乐takeadvantageof利用,趁...之机takecare当心,注意takecareof照顾,照料takecharge管理,接管takeeffect生效,起作用takeintoaccount考虑take…forgranted认为...理所当然takeone’stime不着急,不着慌takepains努力,尽力,下苦功takepart(in)参加,参于takeplace发生,进行,举行taketheplaceof代替,取代taketurns依次,轮流throwlighton阐明,使了解tryone’sbest尽力,努力thinkbet
7、terof经考虑改变对...的看法stayup熬夜queueup排队have...tooneself独自享有，独占writeout开支票stepup加快，提高speedup加速，加快picksthup捡起，学得，获得picksbup开车接makeamessof把…弄的一团糟keep..inone’smind记住，牢记setone’smindto/onsth决定 介词短语aseriesof一系列,一连串aboveall首先,尤其是afterall毕竟,究竟aheadof在...之前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然,同时allbut几乎;除了.
8、..都allofasudden突然allover遍及
