基础英语2-词汇题库

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1、100.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe_____toit.　　A.connectedB.fastenedC.boundD.stuck　　[答案]C.bound　　[注释]beboundtosth.受...的约束：Iwasboundtomypromise.(我受我的诺言约束)[注意]beboundtodosth.1)一定会：Theplanisboundtowin.（这项计划一定会成功。）2)有责任（义务）：

2、Youareboundtoobeythelaws.(你有责任遵守法纪)。　　本题译文：我支持你的决定，但是我得说明，我不打算受它约束。101.ProfessorJordoniswellknownforhis_____intothehabitsofthecommonhousefly.　　A.examinationB.introduction　　C.researchD.expression　　[答案]C.research　　[注释]researchinto对...研究：1)(作动词用)Heisresearc

3、hingintothereadingproblemsofyoungschoolchildren.2)（作名词用）tocarryoutaresearch(=someresearch)intothecausesofbraindamage.(对大脑损伤原因进行研究)。　　研究可译为makeresearchesinto,makeastudyof或直接用动词studyvt或researchinto(aproblemetc.).102.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherum

4、orthathehadplannedto_____.　　A.dischargeB.dismissC.resignD.resume　　[答案]C.resign　　[注释]resign(=giveupapost)辞职：1)imaginehewillresign.2)Itwashisdutytoresignhisposition.dischargesb.=dismisssb.解雇某人：Hewasdischarged(=dismissed)forbeingdishonest.103.Itwasdecidedto

5、_____thesearchwhentherewasnohopeoffindingthemissinggirlalive.　　A.calloffB.takeupC.keepoffD.ringup　　[答案]A.calloff　　[注释]calloff(=cancel)取消。详见Ⅲ。25注释。104.Heputinaspecial_____foranextraday'sholidaysothathecouldattendhisdaughter'swedding.　　A.requestB.demandC.i

6、nquiryD.proposal　　[答案]A.request　　[注释]request请求，putinarequestfor(提出请求)。enquiry询问，demand需求，需要，proposal建议，均不和题意。105.She_____thetemptationtobuyacoatshecouldnotafford.　　A.challengedB.obstructedC.contradictedD.resisted　　[答案]D.resisted.[注释]resist此处意指（=keeponese

7、lfbackfrom）“忍住...”，resisttemptation(不受诱惑)。　　本题译文：她不受诱惑，不去买她买不起的外衣。106.Scientistshavetoworkhardtokeep_____withmoderndiscoveriesanddevelopments.　　A.companyB.trackC.touchD.pace　　[答案]D.pace.　　[注释]keeppacewith跟上：1)Thishorseistooweaktokeeppacewiththeothers.2)I

8、can'thelppacewithyourplan.　　Keepintouchwith与......保持联系；了解（情况）；1)Peoplecankeepintouchwitheachotherevenwhentheydoleave.2)Ifinditverydifficulttokeepintouchwithalltherecentdevelopmentsinmysubject.(我觉得很难了解我的科目当前的一切新发展。)　　Keepco