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1、南京中考一模英语考点归纳冠词考点一:a/an的区别a用在辅音因素开头的单词前,an用在元音因素开头的单词前。提醒:与字母无关。①以下字母前用an:a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,xanNBAstar,aUFO,anORBISdoctor,aUNICEFworkerLinShuhao,now_______NBAstar,usedtobeastudentoftheHarvardUniversity.(白下)A.aB.theC.anD./②数字8,11前用an。an8-year-oldboy,a110-wordletter
2、③首字母不发音的单词:hour,honest。anhour,anhonestboy—Doyouknow_________manonTV?—Yes,heis_________honestperson.(高淳一模)A.a;anB.an;theC.the;anD.the;a④以u开头的单词如果发/ju:/,则用a。auniversity,ausefulbook,anumbrella,anuncle1.—KobeBryantis_______unusualbasketballplayer.(六合一模)—Soheis.Heplays___
3、____basketballverywell.A.an;/B.an;theC.a;theD.a;/2.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Eric?(江宁一模)—Iwanttobe__________universityprofessor.That’smydream.A.aB.anC.theD.考点二:the,a区别。the是特指,a是泛指。—CanyourememberwhenMr.Greenleft_____city?(玄武)—Sorry,Ican’t.Ionlyrememberitwas___
4、__Monday.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;/考点三:“a+比较级+名词”,表示“一个更……的……”SeeingfromthetopofYuhuatai,wewillhave_______betterview.(雨花一模)A.aB.anC.theD./考点四:“the+比较级”特指两者中“更……”,一般与ofthetwo连用。Ofthetwosisters,Lucyis___one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.(高淳)A.ayoungerB.ayoungestC
5、.theyoungerD.theyoungest考点五:零冠词①名词前已有指示代词,物主代词,不定代词或名词所有格等修饰语时,用零冠词。—Ican'tbelieveIfailed______yesterday’stest!WhatshallIdo?(玄武一模)—Don’tworry.Iamsureyoucanmakeitifyouworkharder.A.aB.anC.theD.不填②三餐、球类、学科前。—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor_________breakfast,Mr.Green?(江宁)—Twopie
6、cesofbreadandaglassofmilk.A.aB.anC.theD.不填③与by连用的交通工具名词前。提醒:bysea乘船bythesea在海边名词考点一:名词的复数形式。记住以下各词复数形式所代表的类型:life,hero,study,mouth,sheep,fish,toothbrush,amanteacher,boystudents,twinbrothers1.ThesoldierscomingtohelppeopleinYushucountyarealso_______(英雄)inmymind.(高淳)2._
7、_______(wolf)belongtothedogfamily,livingandhuntingtogether.(白下)考点二:名词的所有格①记住以下所有格形式:LilyandLucy’smother,Tom’sandMary’sbags,someoneelse’spencil②双重所有格:afriendofmine,somebooksofmyfather’s③表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词,也可以在词尾加-‘s构成所有格。today’snews,tenminutes’walk/ride/drive,lastye
8、ar’scards,Beijing’spastandpresent1.Afterseveral________(week)study,theAmericanstudentsfoundChineseinterestingtolearn.(建邺一模)2.Itisab