八年级上册unit9-10

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1、博锐精品教育英语学习第十六课时一、知识讲解Unit9  Whenwasheborn?【应掌握的词组】1.ping-pongplayer2.too…to…太……3.amoviestar4.learntorideabicycle     5.spendallone’sfreetimewithsb.6.afamousviolinist7.askatingchampion    8.thefamousChinesepianist9.attheageof…10.takepartin        11.majorin          

2、         12.startforaplace=leaveforaplace         13.becauseof【应掌握的句子】1．Whenwasheborn？2．Who’sthat?That’sDengYap,,ing.SheisagreatChineseping-pongplayer.3．HowlongdidCharlesOsbornehiccup?Hehiccuppedfor69years5months.4．Youarenevertooyoungtostartdoingthings.。5．TigerWoods

3、startedgolfingwhenhewasonlytenmonthsold.6．WhoisShirleyTemple?    She’samoviestar.   Whendidshebecameamoviestar?     Shebecameamoviewhenshewasthreeyearsold.  7．Itwasacomedycalled“HowAlone”.8．Arthurisalovinggrandfather.Hespendsallhisfreetimewithhisgrandchildren.9． She

4、touredtheU.S.whenshewasfourteen.10.Whenhewasasmallboy,hecouldhumsongsanddifficultpiecesofmusic.15．Whoisthegreatestmanalive?16.Mymotherboughtalivefish.17.Thelivingpeoplearemoreimportant. 【语法】1.beborn意为"出生"，这实际上是被动语态，结构为"be+动词的过去分词"表示"主语被...."在句中，人是被生出的，因此用被动态，born原形是

5、bear，意为产生、生育。2.startdoingsth.starttodosth.begintodosthstart意为"开始"后接名词，动名词或动词不定式。eg:Theoldmenstartedsinging/tosing.Theystartedthepartywithdancing.另外，start还有"开动、发动、创办、出发"等词义。eg:Myfathercouldn'tstartthecar.start与begin同义，都是"开始"，但在表示"开动、发动、创办、出发"等词意讲时，用start不能用begin.3.to

6、o...to...eg:a.Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.b.Thishouseistoobigtocleaninoneday.c.Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.4.takepartinjoin－takepartin两者都表示"参加"，join指"参加"某种组织。takepartin8博锐精品教育表示参加某项活动。eg:HejoinedthePartyattheageof40.WhendidyourbrotherjointheArmy?Doyouwanttotakepart

7、inthesportsmeeting?5.winthefirstprize6.the70-yearhistory其中70-year做history的定语，所以year不能用复数。如：afour-yearoldgirl7.年龄表达方法（1）用基数词表达年龄，可以加上"...yearsold"threeyearsold.（2）用when引导的从句whenIwasthree（yearsold）（3）attheageof＋基数词attheageofthree（4）基数词＋-year-oldthree-year-old，注意这种表达常作

8、定语如athree-year-oldboy.Unit10 I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayer【应掌握的词组】1.growup                          2.begoingtodo表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事3.soundli