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1、状语从句October30,2013一、时间状语从句常用引导词：when,as,while;assoonas,before,after,since,till,until,not…till(until),once特殊引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,theinstant;immediately,directly,instantly;nosooner…than;hardly(scarcely)…when(before)=not…before…);bythetime…;everytime,eachtim
2、e,whenever;nexttime;thefirst/lasttime;1.HardlyhadhearrivedinHongKong_____sherangmeup.A.whenB.thanC.thatD.and2.Bythetimeyou____back，thesupper_____ready.A.willget；willbeB.get；wasC.get；willbeD.willget；is3.Iwasabouttoleavemyhouse____thephonerang.A.whileB.whenC.asD.after4.
3、Ihadcutthemeatintopieces____Motherstartedcooking.A.whenB.assoonasC.afterD.while5.____hetookpartinthecompetition,hewonasecondprize.A.ForthefirsttimeB.AtatimeC.AtonetimeD.Thefirsttime6.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight，buttheyhungup______Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.
4、sinceC.untilD.before7.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when二、地点状语从句引导常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever1.Manyplacesarefloodedbyheavyrainfalls,sotheycan’twalk_______theylikethesedays.A.whenB.wheneverC.w
5、hereD.wherever2.—Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.—Ihadtoldyouitwouldeasilybreak______itwastheweakest.A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.since三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用because(因为)，since(既然),as(由于)引导;for并列连词，不能放在句首，主要放在两个并列句之间。for所提供的理由为一个补充说明，而且前面常有逗号隔开。常用引导词：because,since,as特殊引导词：when(既
6、然),nowthat,consideringthat,giventhat;inthat(因为);seeingthat1.Thedaymustbebreaking,_____thebirdshavebegunsinging.A.becauseB.asC.forD.since2._____youaresoweak，you’dbetterstayathome.A.SinceB.ForC.BecauseD.Though3.Whydoyouwanttofindanewjob_____you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?
7、A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when4.—IsMr.Smithintheoffice?—Yes，_____heisinchargeoftheoffice，hemustbethere.A.sinceB.howeverC.whetherD.for5.Animalssufferedatthehandsofman______theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.
8、sothatD.inthat四、条件状语从句常用引导词：if,unless特殊引导词：as/solongas,incasethat,onlyif(只有),providing/providedthat,suppose/supposingthat,on
