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1、EnergyinAustralia2010©CommonwealthofAustralia2010Thisworkiscopyright.ApartfromanyuseaspermittedundertheCopyrightAct1968,nopartmaybereproducedbyanyprocesswithoutpriorwrittenpermissionfromtheCommonwealth,availablefromAusInfo.RequestsandinquiriesconcerningreproductionandrightsshouldbeaddressedtotheMana
2、ger,LegislativeServices,AusInfo,GPOBox1920,CanberraACT2601.PublishedinApril2010.ISSN1833-038ISBN978-1-921448-3ProducedandcompiledbyClaraCuevas-Cubria,AndrewSchultz,RebeccaPetchey,ApsaraMaliyasenaandSuwinSandu.DesignandformattingbyChrisLancaster,EmmaRossiterandGregRichardson.Publishedby:Producedfor:A
3、BAREDepartmentofResources,GPOBox1563EnergyandTourismCanberraACT2601GPOBox1564abare.gov.auCanberraACT2601ForewordSecuringaccesstoaffordable,reliableandcleanenergyisoneofthegreatchallengesfacinggovernmentsaroundtheworld.TheAustralianGovernmentiscommittedtoensuringthesecurityofAustralia’sdomesticenergys
4、ystemsasafundamentalpartofAustralia’ssocialandeconomicprosperity.WiththeInternationalEnergyAgencypredictingworldprimaryenergydemandtoincreaseby40percentby2030,wemustensurethatAustralia,asaleadingexporterofresourcesandenergy,isequippedtosupplyitsshareofthisdemand.WemustalsoensurethattheAustraliancomm
5、unityderivesthebenefitsfromtheuseofourresources,andthereforetheresponsibleuseandmanagementofourresourcesisakeypolicyobjectiveofthegovernment.EnergyinAustralia2010isakeyreferenceforanyonewithaninterestinAustralianenergyissues.ItprovidesadetailedoverviewofenergyinAustraliafromproductiontoconsumption,an
6、dservesasausefulresourcetoinformindustry,governmentandthecommunity.TheAustralianGovernmentiscommittedtoencouragingthediversificationandstrengtheningofourgenerationbaseintheenergysector.The$4.5billionCleanEnergyInitiativeisevidenceofthiscommitment,withfundingtowardtheestablishmentofinnovativeflagshippr
7、ogramstoturnemergingcleanenergytechnologiesintolarge-scalecommercialprojects.Wearealsoworkingtoencourageinvestmentanddevelopmentinourenergyresourcessectortointensifytheexplorationanddevelopmentofouroi