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1、CAMBRIDGETEXTBOOKSINLINGUISTICSGeneralEditor.v:B.COMRIE,C.J.FIL1.MORE,R.1.ASS,J.LYONS,R.B.LEPAGE,P.H.MATTHEWS,F.R.PALMER,R.POSNER,S.ROMAINE,N.V.SMITH,J.L.M.TRIM,A.ZWICKYASPECTInthisseriesP.H.MATTHEWSMorphologyB.COMRIEAspectR.M.KEMPSONSemanticTheoryT.BYNONHistoricalLinguisticsJ.ALLWOOD,L.-G.ANDERSSON
2、,O.DAHLLogicinLinguisticsD.B.FRYThePhysicsofSpeechR.A.HUDSONSociolinguisticsJ.K.CHAMBERSandP.TRUDGILLDialectologyA.J."ELLIOTChildLanguageP.H.MATTHEWSSynttVCA.RADFORDTransformationalSyntaxL.BAUEREnglishWord-formations.c.LEVINSONPragmaticsG.BROWNandG.YULEDiscourseAnalysisR.HUDDLESTONIntroductiontotheG
3、rammarofEnglishR.LASSPhonologyB.COMRIETensew.KJ.EINSecondLanguageAcquisitionA.CRUTTENDENIntonationA.J.WOODS,P.FLETCHERandA.HUGHESStatisticsinLanguageStudiesD.A.CRUSELexicalSemanticsF.R.PALMERMoodandModalityA.RADFORDTransformationalGrammarASPECTANINTRODUCTIONTOTHESTUDYOFVERBALASPECTANDRELATEDPROBLEMS
4、BERNARDCOMRIEDEPARTMENTOFLINGUISTICSUNIVERSITYOFSOUTHBRNCALIFORNIA",,:':,....CAMBRIDGEUNIVERSITYPRESSPublishedbythePressSyndicateoftheUniversityofCambridgeThePiuBuilding,TrumpingtonStreet,CambridgeCB21RP40West20thStreet,NewYork,NY10011-4211,USA10StamfordRoad,Oakleigh,Melbourne3166,Australia©Cambridg
5、eUniversityPress1976Firstpublished1976Reprintedwithcorrections1978,1981Reprinted1985,1987,1989,1991,1993,1995,1998PrintedintheUnitedKingdomattheUniversityPress,CambridgeLibraryofCongressCataloguinginPublicationDataComrie,Bernard,1947-Aspect.(Cambridgetextbooksinlinguistics)Bibliography:p.Includesind
6、ex.I.Grammar,Comparativeandgeneral-Aspect.I.Title.P28l.C641575-44577ISBN0521211093hardbackISBN0521290457paperbackTransferredtodigitalreprinting2001PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaCONTENTSPrefaceviiAbbreviationsixIntroductionpage10.1DefinitionofaspectI0.2Meaningandform60.3Terminology110.4Structureof
7、thebook130.5Generalreading141Perfectiveandimperfective161.1Perfective16I.1.1Definitionofperfectivity161.1.2Perfectivityandotheraspectualvalues211.2Imperfective241.2'1Habitual261.2.1.1Habitualandothera