资源描述:
《不定式讲解练习(revised)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、不定式一不定式的形式不定式一般式进行式完成式否定式主动toundertake被动●1----IsbobStillperforming?----I'mafraidnot.Heissaid______thestagealreadyashebecaomeanofficialA.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft●2Robertisbelieved___abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.Robertisbelieved___abroad,butIdon’tknoww
2、hatcountryheisin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyD.tohavebeenstudying●3Iwouldlove_____tothedebatelastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstoworkonareport.A.togoB.havinggoneC.goingD.tohavegone常和不定式完成式连用的动词还有:meant,hoped,planned,expected,promised,wishImeantto__________________________________
3、________________(帮你分析这件事),butIforgot.●5Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told●6Thepatientwaswarned____oily(油腻的)foodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteat●7Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,______
4、itmoredifficult.A.notmake B.nottomake C.notmaking D.donotmake生命中没有什么可恐惧的,就看你如何去理解它。不定式的功能1动词不定式做宾语1)无别begin,start,like,love,hate,continue,prefer+2)只.+todoask,agree,care,choose,demand,dare,decide,expect,fail,help,hope,learn,manage,offer,plan,prepare,假装许诺着手做探索3)有别forget,remember,regre
5、t,trymeangoonstopcannothelp别忘了交作业哦!对不起,我忘了交了的。4)及物动词:tell,advise,show,teach,learn,know,decide,findout+wh-todoIdon’tknowhowtodreamof.Howandwhentogettothestationhavenotbeendecidedyet.ItissaidthatinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows_____.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.what
6、todowithitD.todowhatwithitIhaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknow_________inmyjob.AwhattobeexpectedBwhattoexpectCwhatexpectedDhowtoexpect.65).及物动词want,need,require等,表示“需要”Yourbedroomneedstobecleaned=Thenaughtyboywantsgivenalesson.(TorF).Weneedtobegivehimalesson.6).介词后一般不直接跟动词不定式作宾语,但可用带
7、疑问词的不定式MarxgavesomeadvicehowtolearnEnglishwell.(TorF)但but,except科学家别无选择,只好放弃那个被人误解的理论。7)形宾主语+find/think/consider/feel/make+it+adj或n或-ing+for或ofsb+todo常听霍金讲演的人会发现要理解他的思想很难。2动词不定式做定语1)后置,如被修饰词和作定语的不定式有直接的_________,不定式后应有相应的介词Haveyougotanyquestionstoask?Ihavenoroomchairtolive________Ihav
8、egota