中考英语错题本_(2)

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1、中考英语错题本（2）A字母篇afternoon【误】Heworkedveryhardinahotafternoon.【正】Heworkedveryhardonahotafternoon.【析】不论在固定词组intheafternoon中加入任何修饰词，也不论其修饰词在前还是在后，介词in都要改为on，如：HeswaminthisriverontheafternoonofJunelst.又如：AreyoufreeonSundayafternoon?against【误】Heagainstme.【

2、正】Heisagainstme.【析】要注意against意为"反对"，但它在英文中却不是动词，而是介词，如要讲反对某事或某人时则要加动词be,如：Heisagainstsomebody/something.against&foragainst意为"反对"、"不赞成"；而for则意为"同意"，为其反意词。如：Areyoufororagainsttheplan?age【误】Heistwentyyearsoldofage.【正】Heistwenty.【正】Heistwentyyearsold.

3、【正】Heisattheageoftwenty.ago【误】Tom'sfatherhasbeendeadfiveyearsago.【正】Tom'sfatherdiedfiveyearsago.【析】ago意为由说话时算起，若干时间以前。它只能和一般动词过去时连用，而不能与完成时连用。【误】YesterdayImetafriend.Wedidn'tseeeachotherforalongtimesinceweleftthecollegetwentyyearsago.【正】YesterdayI

4、metafriend.Wehadn'tseeneachotherforalongtimesinceweleftthecollegetwentyyearsago.【析】要注意的是在本句中ago是用在由since引导的从句之中，从句应用过去时，且不影响主句的时态。agree【误】Doestheteacheragreetous?【正】Doestheteacheragreewithus?【误】Doesheagreewithourplan?【正】Doesheagreewithus?【析】agreew

5、ith指"同意某人的提议、建议、计划"等。如果意为“同意某项计划”，则要用agreeto,如：Doyouagreetotheplan?3all【误】Theoldmanhastwosons.Allofthemareworkers.【正】Theoldmanhastwosons.Bothofthemareworkers.【析】all是指三者或三者以上的全部，而both则是指"两者都"。【误】Theallchildrenareplayingfootballnow.【正】Allthechildrena

6、replayingfootballnow.【析】all作修饰词时其位置要在所有的修饰词之前，不论这些修饰词是定冠词、指示代词、形容词、名词，还是代词的所有格。【误】Youallareright.【正】Youareallright.【析】all作同位语时其位置要置于be动词之后，实义动词之前，如：Theteachersallworkhard.或用于第一助动词之后，如：Theboyshaveallbeenwaitingfortheirmothers.almost【误】Nearlynobodyth

7、inksheisright.【正】Almostnobodythinksheisright.【析】nearly与almost是近义词，其含义差别不大，但是与否定词连用时要用almost,如：Shebroughtalmostnomoneywithher.此句中的almost不能用nearly替换。alone【误】Theoldmanlivedlonebuthedidn'tfeellonely.【正】Theoldmanlivedalone,buthedidn'tfeellonely.【析】alone

8、,lone,lonely三个词全具有"孤单、孤独"之意，但其用法不同：lone可以作定语，而alone则只能作表语，lonely则多指感情上与感觉上的孤独。already【误】Wearealreadyforthework.【正】Weareallreadyforthework.【析】already是副词，意为"已经"，如：Healreadyknewaboutit.而allready为形容词，意为"准备好"。already&yeta