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时间:2019-08-04
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1、Unit1Text1SpaghettiistheItalian-stylethinnoodle,cookedbyboilingandservedwithsauce.UnlikesomeChinesenoodles,itisnotservedinsoupandwillnevertastepulpyAuthorRussellWayneBaker(bornAugust14,1925)isanAmericanPulitzerPrize-winningwriterknownforhissatiricalcommentaryandself-criticalprose,aswellasforhisautob
2、iography,GrowingUp.Mainideas1-2BakerwasboredbyeverythingassociatedwithEnglishcourses,includinghisnewEnglishteacher.3-5Bakerfoundhimselfattractedbyoneparticulartopicandwroteaboutitforhisownenjoyment.6-9TheexperienceofwritingtheessayhelpedBakerdiscoverhistalentforwritingandrealizewhathewishedtodoinlif
3、e.LanguagepointsOffandon:Formtimetotime时不时地e.g.这一年来我断断续续为IMB工作Ihavebeenworking,offandon,forIBMthisyear.Takehold:1.control;2.hold(inhands/mind)确立e.g.很多家庭都有只要一个孩子的想法Theideaofonechildonlyhastakenholdinmanyfamilies.e.g.你应该在习惯养成之前别再熬夜。Youshouldstopstayinguplatebeforethehabittakeshold.Associate1.makeconne
4、ction关联起来;使联想2.hangoutwith与…来往e.g.肺癌与吸烟有关Lungcancerhadbeenassociatedwithsmoking.e.g.我无法把这个外表温柔的姑娘和她警察的职业联系起来Ican’tassociatedthisgentlewomanwithherjobasapoliceofficer.Agonyn.acutementalorphysicalpain极度痛苦用法:〜of;in〜e.g.我仍然感受得到的那次分手的巨大痛苦。Icanstillfeeltheagonyofthatbreakup.Assignmentn.task任务,作业Math〜数学作业g
5、ive/accept〜布置/接受任务Assignv.1.give;attribute分配2.giveanataskorassignmentto布置e.g.我们把最大的房间分配给新来的那个女孩。Weassignedthebiggestroomtothenewgirl.Turnoutv.1.produceregularlyorquickly生产2.provetobe结果是E.g.上个月你们生产了多少辆车?Howmanycarsdidyouturnoutlastmonth?Anticipatev.expect预期;期望E.g.一个好的演讲者能够对听众的需要有所预期。Agoodspeakerisabl
6、etoanticipateanaudience’sneed.Reputationn.thegeneralopinionthatthepublichasforaperson名声;声望1.hasreputationfor…/ofbeing以…而出名2.excellent/good/high〜好名声bad/poor〜3.establish/have〜树立/获得声望damage/lose〜Tediousadj.boringandlasting无聊冗长用法:〜movie/speech/lectureInspirev.encourage;urge激发;鼓舞e.g.她总是鼓舞我去追求自己的梦想Shealwa
7、ysinspiresmetofollowmydreams.E.g他的事迹鼓舞了我们Hisstoryinspiredus.Sb./sth.issaid/believed/reportedtodo/tobe据说,被认为是e.g.人们认为他有超能力Heisbelievedtohavesupernaturalpower.Rigidadj.fixedinbehavior,viewsormethod;stri
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