VTP考试实例解析

VTP考试实例解析

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时间:2019-08-04

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1、VTP‐考试实例解析 Question: ThistaskrequiresyoutousetheCLIofSw-AC3toanswerfivemultiple-choicequestions. Thisdoesnotrequireanyconfiguration. Toanswerthemultiple-choicequestions,clickonthenumberedboxesintherightpanel. Therearefivemultiple-choicequestionswiththista

2、sk.Besuretoanswerallfivequestions beforeleavingthisitem. Clickontheexhibitforlargerpicture Important:TheVTPsimlethasapoolof10question.Testmayhaveonly5QuestionsforVTPSIM someveryusefullcommandstoanswerthissimlet:showcdpneighbor,showcdpneighbordetail,showin

3、terfacetrunkorswitchport,showmac-address-table, showspanning-tree,showvlan,showvtpstatus,showrun. Thepoolof10questionsarediscussedherestartingwiththe4questionsintheabovepicture. Question1: WhatinterfacedidSw-AC3associatewithsourceMACaddress0010.5a0c.ffba?

4、 Answer: Fa0/8(Asperthepictureabove) Tofindouttheassociateinterfacenumberforagivenmacaddressontheswitchusetheshow mac-address-tablecommandandsearchforthemacaddress0010.5a0c.ffbaanditsassociatedinterfacenumber. Question2: whatportsonSw-AC3areoperatinghastr

5、unks(choosetwo)? Answer: Fa0/9andFa0/12(Asperthepictureabove) Tofindouttheportsoperatinghastrunksonaswitch Usetheshowinterfacetrunkcommandthiswilldisplayallthetrunkportsconfiguredonswitch. (or)Usetheshowinterfaceswitchportcommandandchecktheoutputofthecomm

6、andfor operationalmode:typetrunkforeachandeveryinterface. Question3: WhatkindofrouterisVLAN-R1? Answer: 2611(asperpictureabove) ToknowdetailsofdirectlyconnectedNeighbor,usethefollowingcommandontheswitch showcdpneighborscommand,thisoutputgivesthefollowingd

7、etailsaboutitsneighbors DeviceID,LocalInterface,Holdtme,Capability,Platform,PortID ToknowwhatkindofrouterisVLAN-R1weneedtoidentifyitsplatformdetailsfromabovecommandoutput. Question4: WhichswitchistherootbridgeforVLAN1? Answer: Sw-AC3(Asperthequestionabove

8、inpicture) Step1:UsetheShowspanning-treevlan1commandthisoutputprovidethemacaddressoftherootbridge. Step2:nowusetheshowmac-address-tablecommandthisoutputassociatesthemacaddresstoainterfacenumber. Step3:usethecommands

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