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时间:2019-08-04
《task 1 常用表达》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、曲线图,柱图一组,动态,描述趋势趋势动词一:表示向上:increase,rise,grow,ascend,mount,goup,climb,jump,shootup暴涨,soar,rocket举例:人口上升:thenumberofpopulationincreased/ascended/mounted二:表示上升后保持平稳:flattenout(下降或升高后变平),leveloff举例:人口上升后保持平稳:thenumberofpopulationmountedandleveledoff.三:表示复苏(下降后再上升):recover,b
2、ounceback举例:人口下降后复苏:thenumberofpopulationdecreasedandrecovered.四:表示下降:decrease,decline,descend,drop,fall,godown,comedown,collapse,crash,falloff,slump,plummet,plunge,slide,shrink,dwindle,diminish举例:人口减少:thenumberofpopulationdecreased/declined.五:表示下降后保持平稳:bottomout,flatten
3、out(下降或升高后变平)举例:人口下降后保持平稳:thenumberofpopulationdecreasedandbottomedout.六:表示稳定或水平:remainsteady/constant,staystable,stabilize,leveloff,stayatthesamelevel,besimilarto举例:表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写:thenumberofpopulationstayedstable./thenumberofpopulationremainedsteady.七:表示波动:fluctuate举
4、例:人口波动:thenumberofpopulationfluctuated.八:表示在底部:reachalowpoint,bottomout,reachthebottom,reachtherock,hitatrough九:表示在顶部:reachapeak,peak,topout,reachthehighestpoint/thetop/thesummit/themost,peakin/at,reachthezenith举例:人口到达了顶峰:thenumberofpopulationpeaked/reacheditssummit/reac
5、heditszenith.形容词和副词—变化程度abrupt(ly)(突然),sudden(ly)(突然),dramatic(ally)(急剧),drastic(ally)(急剧),sharp(ly)(急剧),quick(ly)(迅速),rapid(ly)(迅速),marked(ly)(显著),significant(ly)(显著),considerable(considerably)(相当),substantial(ly)(相当)moderate(ly)(适当),gradual(ly)(逐渐),slight(ly)(轻微),slow(
6、ly)(缓慢),steady(steadily)(平缓)连接具体数字一.remainsteady/staystable/leveloff(保持稳定)/bottomout(触底)/peak/reachitspeak/reachitszenith(到达顶峰)用at连接数字,见下面例子.举例:1.人口在500万上保持平稳:Thenumberofpopulationremainedsteadyat5million.2.人口在800万时到达了顶峰:Thenumberofpopulationpeakedat8million.3.下降后,人口在400
7、万保持平稳:Afterdecreasing,thenumberofpopulationbottomedoutat4million.4.上升后,人口在700万保持平稳:Aftermounting,thenumberofpopulationleveledoffat7million.二.上升/下降后面使用to(到)和by(了)举例:1.人口下降到200万:numberofpopulationdecreasedto2million.2.人口下降了200万:numberofpopulationdecreasedby2million.3.人口上升到
8、1000万:numberofpopulationincreasedto10million.4.人口上升了500万:numberofpopulationincreasedby5million.三.recove
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