SAT 表示行为动作的词根三

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1、1.pen,pun=penalty:penitentadj.compunction(n.)/remorse(n.)/rue(n.)/contriteimpenitentadj.pensiveadj.penuryn.impecunious(adj.)/impoverished(adj.)/indigent(adj.)/destitute(adj.)/privation/squalor/abject(adj.)/adversityimpenetrableadj.impunityn.exemption2.pend,pens=hang:pendantn.appendv.im

2、pendingadj.imminentimpendentpercussionn.perditionn.perfunctoryadj.perusev.5.point,punct=point/make/sharp:punctualadj.punctiliousadj.meticulous/scrupulouscompunctionn.remorse/rue/penitent(adj.)/contrite(adj.)/regret6.press=press:compressv.repressv.suppressv.irrepressibleadj.7.pris=take:

3、comprisev.apprisev.enterprisingadj.reprisaln.retaliation/requite(v.)/retribution8.prob,prov=test:approbationn.sanction/endorsement/ratification/acknowledge(v.)probityn.integrity/righteousnessreprobaten.probev.reprovev.problematicadj.improvidentadj.squander(v.)/lavish/prodigal9.ras,rad=

4、scrape:abradev.abrasiveadj.razev.harassv.disconcert/faze/fluster/obfuscate/perturb/beset/discomfit11.atitut,stit=setup,place:constituentn.destituteadj.impecunious/impoverished/indigentrestitutionn.12.test=test:testyadj.cantankerous/bilious/choleric/fractious/curmudgeon(ppl)/gruff/irasc

5、ible/crabbed/petulant/querulous/surly/touchyattestv.detestv.13.tom=cut:epitomen.anatomyn.dichotomy[daɪ'kɑtəmi]n.14.tribut=give:tributen.encomium/eulogy/anthem/paean/panegyricattributev./n.retributionn.15.trud,trus=push:extrudev.abstruseadj.intrudev.protrudev.obtrudev.16.turb=stir:turbi

6、dadj.turbulenceadj.turmoil/ferment/agitation/pandemonium/sedition/tumult/uproarperturbv.imperturbableadj.17.vag,vogr=wander:vagabondn.linger(v.)/loiter(v.)/loll(v.)/vagrant(ppl)vagrantn.vagueadj.18.vol,volv,volt=roll/turn:revoltn.rebellioninsurrectionuprisingvoluminousadj.massive,exten

7、sive,substantialvolitionn.convolutedadj.19.ban=prohibit:banaladj.hackneyed/trite/cliché/trite/antiquated/platitude/obsolete/outmoded/platitude(n.)/archaicbanen.banishv.ostracizeoustexpeldislodgebanteringadj.gibe(v.)/flout(v.)/mock(v.)/deride(v.)/quizzical/scoff(v.)/wry