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ID:40553177
大小:96.50 KB
页数:15页
时间:2019-08-04
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1、Acriticalevaluationontheuseofqualitativeresearchmethodsinconductingresearches6510042AbstractQualitativeresearchisamulti-methodresearchusinganinterpretive,naturalisticapproachtoitssubjectandusingthesocialactor’smeaningtounderstandthephenomena.Itplaysanimportantroleinthefieldsofsocialscience.Th
2、roughanalyzingthreepreviousqualitativeresearchesdonebyotherinvestigators,thispaperwillgiveacriticalevaluationontheuseofqualitativeresearchmethods,aimstodemonstratetheimportanceofusingqualitativeresearchmethods,theappropriatenessofadoptingqualitativeresearchmethodsinaresearch,themainqualitativ
3、eresearchmethodsandhowtousethem15IntroductionAccordingtoDenzinandLincoln(1994),qualitativeresearchisamulti-methodresearchusinganinterpretive,naturalisticapproachtoitssubjectandusingthesocialactor’smeaningtounderstandthephenomena.Itcanaddressthequestionabout‘why’and‘how’socialexperienceiscreat
4、edandgivenmeaning.Inrecentyears,qualitativeresearchmethodsarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantandpopulartoolsinconductingthesocialscienceresearch(MackandMacqueen,2005).Thisarticlewillemploysomerelevantliteraturesascasestoevaluatetheuseofqualitativemethodsinconductingresearchcritically.Themaincases
5、usedinthisarticleinclude:1.aninvestigationofstudentresistanceintwocomprehensivesecondaryschoolsinBirmingham(England)andastategovernedschoolsituatedinSydney(Australia)byayoung,noviceethnographerRussell(2005),2.astudyonthe‘life'componentofthework-lifebalanceequationwithinthecontextofethnicminor
6、itywomen'sexperiencesbyKamenou(2008),3.aresearchofsharedidentitynarrativesatUK-basedspecialisttouroperatorLaskarinaHolidaysbyBrownetal(2005).Theessaywillorganizedasfollows,atfirst,itwillgiveabriefsessionontheimportanceofusingqualitativeresearchmethods.Andthenthemainparadigmsandmethodologiesof
7、qualitativeresearch,especiallytheethnography,willbediscussed.Thethirdpartwillfocusonthecrucialelementsofconductingasuccessqualitativeresearch.Finally,itwilltalkabouttheethicalissueofqualitativeresearch.15ImportanceofqualitativeresearchQualita
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