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1、8FCI-StandardN°143/14.02.1994/GBDOBERMANNFCI-St.n°143/14.02.19948TRANSLATION:DobermannCouncilofK.U.S.A.(KennelUnionofSouthernAfrica).ORIGIN:Germany.DATEOFPUBLICATIONOFTHEORIGINALVALIDSTANDARD:14.02.1994.UTILIZATION:Companion,protectionandworkingdog.CLASSIFICATIONF.C.I.:
2、Group2PinscherandSchnauzertype-MolossiantypeandSwissMountainandCattleDogs.Section1PinscherandSchnauzertype.Withworkingtrial.BRIEFHISTORICALSUMMARY:TheDobermannistheonlyGermanbreedwhichbearsthenameofitsoriginalbreeder,FriedrichLouisDobermann(02.01.1834–09.06.1894).Hewasb
3、elievedtobeataxcollector,offalabbatoirmanager(knacker)andaparttimedogcatcher,legallyabletocatchallstraydogs.Hebredwithanimalsfromthisreservoirthatwereparticularlysharp.Thesocalled“butcher’sdogs”whichwerealreadyconsideredarelativelypurebreedatthattime,playedamostimportan
4、troleintheoriginationoftheDobermannbreed.ThesedogswereanearlytypeofRottweiler,mixedwithatypeofshepherdwhichexistedin“Thüringen”asablackdogwithrustredmarkings.HerrDobermannbredwiththismixtureofdogsintheEighteenSeventies.Thusheobtained“hisbreed”:notonlyalert,buthighlyprot
5、ectiveworkingandhousedogs.Theywereoftenusedasguardandpolicedogs.Theirextensiveuseinpoliceworkledtothenickname“Gendarmedog”.Theywereusedinhuntingtocontrollargevermin.InthesecircumstancesitwasamatterofcoursethattheDobermannwasrecognizedofficiallyasaPoliceDogbythebeginning
6、ofthecentury.FCI-St.n°143/14.02.19948TheDobermannbreedrequiresamediumsized,powerful,musculardog.Despitehissubstanceheshallbeelegantandnoble,whichwillbeevidentinhisbodyline.Hemustbeexceptionallysuitableasacompanion,protectionandworkingdogandalsoasafamilydog.GENERALAPPEAR
7、ANCE:TheDobermannisofmediumsize,strongandmuscularlybuilt.Throughtheelegantlinesofitsbody,itsproudstature,anditsexpressionofdetermination,itconformstotheidealpictureofdog.IMPORTANTPROPORTIONS:ThebodyoftheDobermannappearstobealmostsquare,particularlyinmales.Thelengthofthe
8、bodymeasuredfromthepointoftheshouldertothepointofthebuttockshallnotbemorethan5%longerthantheheightfromthewithe
