人教版高中英语必修2Unit2词汇

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1、ancient=belongingtoaperiodofhistorythatisthousandsofyearsinthepast;=veryold,havingexistedforaverylongtimeancienthistory/civilization古代历史、文明theancients古代人predict—prediction---predictive或者predictableadj.可预言的可预知的---unpredictable2.compete=trytobemoresuccess

2、fulorbetterthansbelsewhoistryingtodothesameasyou=totakepartinacontestoragamecompetewith/againstsbforstheg.Smallcompaniescannotcompeteinthefaceofcheapforeignimports.competeinsth参加比赛competition=asituationwherepeopleororganizationscompetewitheachotherforsth

3、thatnoteveryonecanhavebeincompetitionwith与..竞争enter/win/loseacompetitioncompetitorcompetitiveadj.有竞争力的takepartin=joinin=participatein=beinvolvedinstandfor=beasymbolof=meanThesignXstandsforanunknownnumber.standby站在..一边、支持、准备着..、旁观者stand-by3.magic—magical=

4、containingmagic=wonderful=veryenjoyableHiswordshadamagicaleffectonus.atrulymagicalfeelingmagicalpower4.volunteer=apersonwhodoesajobwithoutbeingpaidforit=apersonwhoofferstodosthwithoutbeingforcedtodoitvolunteertodosthrefusetodosthsharesthwithsbpractisedoi

5、ngsthbeangrywithsbbeangryaboutsthtoone’sanger5.regular=followingapattern,especiallywiththesametimeandspaceinbetweeneachthingandthenextaregularpulse/heartbeat有规律的脉搏/心跳regularmeetings/visitsregularly=doneorhappeningoftenTheequipmentischeckedonaregularbasis

6、.Regularexercisescandouslotsofgood.(Opposite)irregularillegalirresponsible6.base------basicadj.基础的，根本的1)Hisresearchformedthebasisofhisnewbook.2)Thebasisofagoodmarriageistrust.3)Wejudgeaworkeronthebasisofhisperformance.辨析：basis&basebasis:theeconomicbasis经

7、济基础（抽象）base:thebaseofabuilding.建筑物的基础（具体）basis[C]pl.bases<语法>[单]~sis/sis/→[复]~ses/si:z/crisis→crises危机analysis→analysesanalyze---analyticalathlete=apersonwhocompetesinsports=apersonwhoisgoodatsportsandphysicalexercise---athletic=physicallystrong,fitandac

8、tive运动的；体格健壮的;行动敏捷的;活跃的aschoolsportsmeeting=aschoolathleticmeetingenergetic精力充沛的1.aswell放在句尾=too2.notonly..butalso==notonly….but…aswellHeisnotonlyanathletebutalsoasinger.Notonlyisheanathletebutasingeraswell.3.Hedesignedasw