专四英语练习试卷

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1、PartIReadingComprehension40%Questions1--5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Eyecontactisanonverbaltechniquethathelpsthespeaker"sell"hisorherideastoanaudience.Besidesitspersuasivepowers,eyecontacthelpsholdlistenerinterest.Asuccessfulspeakermustmaintaineyecontactwithanau

2、dience.Tohavegoodrapport(关系)withlisteners,aspeakershouldmaintaindirecteyecontactforatleast75percentofthetime.Somespeakersfocusexclusivelyontheirnotes.Othersgazeovertheheadsoftheirlisteners.Botharelikelytoloseaudienceinterestandesteem.Peoplewhomaintaineyecontactwhi

3、lespeaking,whetherfromapodium(演讲台)orfromacrossthetable,are"regardednotonlyasexceptionallywell-disposedbytheirtargetbutalsoasmorebelievableandearnest."Toshowthepotencyofeyecontactindailylife,wehaveonlytoconsiderhowpassers-bybehavewhentheirglanceshappentomeetonthest

4、reet.Atoneextremearethosepeoplewhofeelobligedtosmilewhentheymakeeyecontact.Attheotherextremearethosewhofeelawkwardandimmediatelylookaway.Tomakeeyecontact,itseems,istomakeacertainlinkwithsomeone.Eyecontactwithanaudiencealsoletsaspeakerknowandmonitorthelisteners.Iti

5、s,infact,essentialforanalyzinganaudienceduringaspeech.Visualcues(暗示)fromaudiencememberscanindicatethataspeechisdragging,thatthespeakerisdwellingonaparticularpointfortoolong,orthataparticularpointrequiresfurtherexplanation.Aswehavepointedout,visualfeedbackfromliste

6、nersshouldplayanimportantroleinshapingaspeechasitisdelivered.1.ThispassageismainlyconcernedwithA)theimportanceofeyecontactB)thepotencyofnonverbaltechniquesC)successfulspeechdeliveryD)aneffectivewaytogainvisualfeedbacks2.Accordingtothepassage,agoodspeakermustA)"sel

7、l"hisorherideastoanaudienceB)maintaindirecteyecontactwithlistenersC)beverypersuasiveandbelievableD)beexceptionallywell-disposed3.Theword"target"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphcanbestbereplacedbyA)"destination"B)"goal"C)"audience"D)"followers"4.Indailylife,whe

8、ntheglancesoftwopassers-byhappentomeet,thesetwopersonswillinevitablyA)smiletoeachotherB)feelawkwardandlookawayimmediatelyC)trytomakeaconversationwitheac