组织学与胚胎学图片考试

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1、↑血管内皮Endothelium小肠smallintestine↑杯状细胞gobletcells，△纹状缘striatedborder气管trachea假复层纤毛柱状上皮pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium↑纤毛cilia，▲杯状细胞gobletcells,△基膜basemantmembrane掌皮palmarskin角化型复层扁平上皮keratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium★角质层stratumcorneum，↑真皮乳头papillar

2、y未角化型复层扁平上皮unkeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium食管esophagus膀胱urinarybladder变移上皮Transitionalepithelium盖细胞facetcell盖细胞facetcell纤毛电镜像横切面纤毛扫描电镜像↑纤毛纤毛cilia连接复合体Junctionalcomplex↑紧密连接tightjunction↑↑中间连接intermediatejunction△桥粒desmosome▲缝隙连接gapjunction弹性纤维elasticfiber

3、胶原纤维Collagenousfiber巨噬细胞macrophage浆细胞PlasmacellN:Nucleus脂肪细胞fatcells中性粒细胞Neutrophilicgranulocytes红细胞erythrocyte1红细胞erythrocyte2中性粒细胞Neutrophil5嗜碱性粒细胞basophilicgranulocyte7小淋巴细胞lymphocyte1红细胞erythrocyte6单核细胞monocyte89淋巴细胞lymphocyte10血小板bloodplatelet透明软骨hyalinecarti

4、lage↑软骨陷窝cartilagelacuna，△软骨膜perichondriumIsogenoousgroup软骨内成骨Endochondralossification软骨储备区Cartilagereservingzone同源细胞群Isogenoousgroup软骨增生区Cartilageproliferatingzone软骨钙化区Cartilagecalcifyingzone成骨区Ossificationzone穿通管perforatingzone中央管Centralcanal骨陷窝bonelacuna骨陷窝(绿)b

5、onelacuna(green)骨小管(蓝)bonecanaliculus骨细胞和骨陷窝（绿）Osteocyteandbonelacuna(green)成骨细胞（蓝）osteoblast(blue)骨骼肌纤维skeletonfibers骨骼肌超微结构ultrastructureofskeletonfiber肌节sarcomere暗(A)带Darkband明(I)带LightbandH带HbandM线ZlineZ线Zline闰盘Intercalateddisk心肌cardiacmuscle尼氏体Nisslbody轴突axon

6、树突dendriteneuron突触synapse↑突触小体synaptosome突触电镜像↑突触前膜presynapticmembrane↑郎飞氏结Ranviernode△施万细胞Schwanncell有髓神经纤维Myelinatednervefiber神经外膜轴突axon触觉小体Tactilecorpuscle环层小体lamellarcorpuscle运动终板motorendplate连续毛细血管continuouscapillary内皮细胞核Nucleusofendothelialcell内皮细胞endothelia

7、lcell吞饮小泡Pinocytoticvesicle肝血窦liversinusoid内皮endothelium间隙pore窦周隙spaceofDissel肝细胞小动,静脉SmallveinSmallartery被膜capsule胸腺皮质Thymiccortex胸腺髓质Thymicmedulla胸腺thymus胸腺小体Thymiccorpuscle胸腺髓质Thymicmedulla胸腺上皮CEpithelialcell淋巴结Lymphnode（HE）2淋巴结门5髓质Medulla4皮质cortex1被膜capsule3小梁

8、trabecula6次级淋巴小结Secondarylymphnodule脾spleen被膜capsule小梁trabecula脾小体Spleniccorpuscle动脉周围淋巴鞘Periarteriallymphaticsheath动脉周围淋巴鞘Periarteriallymphaticsheath白髓